University:
Liberty University
Course:
BIOM 500 | Introduction to Biomedical Sciences
Academic year:

2024
Views:

382

Pages:

5
Author:

Sheha A.

Modernization and Its Impact on Health and Disease Modernization includes government governance, social systems, human resource development through education, economic structures, and rates of growth [Ichston and Andras, 2003]. It is a transformation from a traditional, rural society to a secular urban industrial society. Modernization and advances in science and technology significantly impact the health status of the population. The process of modernization has both positive and negative health implications. Positive and Negative Health Implications of Modernization Positive Implications on Health Advancements in healthcare and pharmaceutical sectors show the way to telemedicine, e-health, m-health, app-based diagnosis, promoting generic drugs, etc. Increase in purchasing power among citizens has facilitated greater access to preventive, private, and public health facilities, preventive care such as immunization, improved knowledge on medical care. Unsafe water storage and poor waste management is common among urban poor settlements. It may cause diarrheal diseases. Air pollution may lead to severe acute respiratory diseases. Modernization brings profound changes in family life patterns, reduced social support, and a rise in the number of nuclear families. This increases the vulnerability to psychological trauma and mental disorders which may include dementia, depression, and family disorganization.