University:
Swansea University
Course:
PM-139 | Human Physiology 1
Academic year:

2023
Views:

348

Pages:

3
Author:

Amal J.

classifications / Level of lesionscomple te lesion complete IncompleteSyndrome1) Total loss of sensory &motor functions2) Neurogenic (spiral)shock evidence by markedhypotension, bradycardia & lossof reflexes.3) Flaccid paralysis ofthe bladder with urinaryretension4) Flaccid paralysis ofthe bowel with pasaly ticileus 5) LOSS of perspirationbelow the level of injuryIncomplete lesions :- -Types:-) Brown - sequeardsyndrome :-It occurs fromhemisection of spinal cordIt is caused by penetratingummend Ipsilateral :-LOSS of sensationLack of seperficialreflexesclonus+ve bab insikers signLOSS of proprioception &kinestic sensation & vibrationsense.contra-lateral side:-LOSS of sensation ofpain 8 temperature2] Anterior cord syndrome:-It occurs due to flexioninjuries to cervical reg" on ordamage to the anteriorspinal as tery: It causedestruption of anterior cardportion of spiral 10which may result inLOSS of motor fun ctionLOSS of sensationof pain & temperature 3) central cord syndrome:-It occurs from thehyper extension us3 ury to thecervical region. It is alsoassociated with congenital ordegenerative narro wing ofSpiral canal It affects thecentral portion of spinal cordVALIDwhich may result into,varying degree of sensoryimpaiment occur but tend tobe less severethen motor deficitNormal sexual, bowel &bladder function will beretained4) posterior card syndrome:-ofIt C.S extremly rareSyndrome resulting indeficits of function servedby the posterior column theclinical picture includePreservation of motorfunction sense of pain &touch.