University:
Swansea University
Course:
PM-139 | Human Physiology 1
Academic year:

2023
Views:

178

Pages:

3
Author:

Amal J.

DiffusefAxonal :-Loss of cons viousness[Momentry lost for mild)confusion 1 AmnesiaHeadachelethargicvomiting, nausea.pizzinesscushing sign 1 reflex2mpulse is low & B.Pabnormal TICP respiration will bpresentothers:-Behavioural changesvision,speech, emotional& personalchanges based2ndon areaDoll's/Eye involvement [occulacerefuxBased on area involvedneeve involvement. Investigation :-1skull x-Raylaterpos - Ant.Townels view [Fronto - oecipitoview J2CTScan, MRI, SPECT &possitron EmissionSingle computerized Tomography)is used.Management:-(1et7clinical assessment:-simeMXFind out the multiple in j viryCheck ABCinjury to chest / abdomenSCI head injuryLimb#Assess:-aJ level of coneciousness [GCS]bJ orientationCJ Extra - cranial involvementis there Inot head ache / vomiting dizziness, antas- inskull # symptomseye [woll eye reflex]pupil movtInvoivement of cranias nervevital signsr notM:-ventilation [Airway]/ intubationIV f wids [2 lit day] hyper volumicAvoid infection by A ntibiotics [Laceration]Antiepileptic drugs [Fosphenytoinin caseof epilepsy due tobrachinjuryfor Hinsteroids, cat channeblockers, glutamate antagonistTO protect "brain"Mannito!Manne tolTCPsteroidssedativessurgery for skull #Remove the haemato naJ,ICPcraniotomy is doneE vacuvation is done forspace occupying haematoma,