University:
Binghamton University
Course:
BIOL 313 | Cellular Neurobiology
Academic year:

2022
Views:

270

Pages:

4
Author:

Hallie Randolph

1. Which of the following scientific names is written correctly? Quercus rubra 2. Which of the following are arranged correctly from most inclusive taxa to least inclusive taxa, without skipping any taxa? Kingdom-phylum-class-order 3. The practice of giving organisms two names is known as Binomial nomenclature 4. All organisms in the kingdoms protista, plantae, fungi, and animalia are Eukaryotes 5. In the name Ursus maritimus, the first word in the name refers to the species FALSE 6. An organism may have different common names that vary from area to area and language to language TRUE 7. The gram stain differentiates bacteria based on the staining reaction of the Cell wall 8. Organisms that can utilize reduced gases such as methane as a source of energy are chemoautotrophic bacteria 9. Which term does not describe a virus? Prokaryotic 10. The bacterial plasmid is A portion of DNA 11. Bacteria reproduce by Binary fission 12. Most bacteria are ___ and include major decomposers and pathogens chemoheterotrophs 13. Amoebas, foraminiferans, radiolarians, and heliozonas are all classified as _____. sarcodinians 14. Single-celled photosynthetic protistans, including most of the euglenoids, chrysophytes, and dinoflagellates, are members of the _________, the "pastures" of most aquatic habitats. phytoplankton 15. These _______ earth deposits are used in insulation, abrasives, and pool filters. diatom 16. Macrocystis is common off the coast of California. Its common name is the: Giant kelp 17. What physical characteristic is the major organization factor of the protozoans? motility of the trophozoite 18. What physical characteristic is the major organization factor of the algae? color 19. The cell wall of most fungi contains a hard substance called ___. Chitin 20. The main component of the fungi cell wall is different than the cell wall seen in bacteria or plants TRUE 21. Fungi are like algae in that fungi are classified primarily on the basis of their colors FALSE 22. The lack of green color in mushrooms at your local market indicate that the photosynthesis that occured when they were alive has now ceased. FALSE 23. Most treatments for fungal diseases attempt to keep the affected area moist and warm FALSE 24. Angiosperms are classified into two major divisions according to the numer of Cotyledons in their seeds 25. Conifers are found mostly In the north temperate zones 26. The dominant generation in vascular plants is the ___ sporophyte 27. The fern frond most closely resembles A leaf 28. Which does not apply to gymnosperms and angiosperms? Single spore type 29. Mesophyll consists of ___ Photosynthetic cells 30. The root system found in monocot grasses is best described as Fibrous roots 31. The primary function of root hairs is Absorption of water and minerals 32. taproots Reach deep into the soil 33. ___ conducts water and ions; ___conducts food Xylem; phloem 34. The growth ring in the woody stem of a tree results because Vascular cambium produces new xylem growth 35. Cephalization concentrates sensory organs anteriorly 36. Which is NOT a characteristic of the animal kingdom? exclusive reliance on sexual reproduction 37. The cnidarians' tentacles contain special stinging cells that have stingers. These stingers are called nematocysts 38. All of the following characteristics are true about sea anemones except typical adults are about the same size as hydra 39. The jellyfish's body displays Radial symmetry 40.Monoecious organisms produce both sperm and eggs 41. Planarians Move away from light 42. Sessile animals… remain attached to an object 43. Cephalization of earthworms is an adaptation for: burrowing 44.The earthworm clitellum is used to: produce a mucus sheath 45. The major blood vessels near the anterior of the earthworm are linked by the: aortic arches 46. All echinoderms are marine 47. This allows the sea star to be rigid and flexible water vascular system 48. Which best describes the sea star’s nervous system? no brain, but has an extensive nerve net 49. Which is not a major characteristic of the Echinodermata? parasitic 50. Which of the following is a characteristic of all insects? one pair of antennae 51. Torsion occurs during larval development of what type of mollusk? snail 52. A four-chambered heart is characteristic of Birds and mammals 53. The only amphibians to entirely escape dependence on aquatic habitats are _____. None is correct 54. The major reason birds migrate is: their feeding grounds are depleted