University:
Liberty University
Course:
BIOM 500 | Introduction to Biomedical Sciences
Academic year:

2024
Views:

424

Pages:

5
Author:

Sheha A.

Nose Bleeding Meaning: Bleeding from nose may be caused by: Falls Accidents Dryness of mucous membrane damages blood vessels Bleeding disorders Septal deviations High Blood Pressure Sneezing Blowing the nose too hard Steps to be taken: Sit the patient with the head forward Pinch the soft part of the nostrils together Apply cold compress to the nose bridge Do not blow the nose Notice blood, do not see the clock Tips: Ask him to breathe through the mouth Loosen clothing at the neck Complications Severe bleeding Otitis media - Infection of the middle ear Pneumonia Shock Sinusitis - Infection of the sinuses Hypoxia - Absence of enough oxygen to the tissues to sustain bodily functions Stomach Haemorrhage Meaning: Stomach haemorrhage is generally due to ulcers. The blood is vomited, it may be clear, clots on it, or it may look like coffee grounds. Signs and Symptoms: Blood vomiting, black colour stools, weakness, lightheadedness, breathlessness, calls, fainting, chest pain, abdominal pain. Management: Reassurance and keep him lying flat and quiet. Give nothing by mouth. Take him to doctor as soon as possible.