University:
Texas A&M University
Course:
BIOL 213 | Molecular Cell Biology
Academic year:

2023
Views:

317

Pages:

1
Author:

Lamghari6kx

Similarities to prokaryotic cells Genetic Material Ribosomes Cytoplasm Differences to prokaryotic cells More evolved with complex organization with compartmentalization Differences to eukaryotic cells No membrane bound organelles 10x larger than prokaryotic cells Only found as single celled organisms Use cellular respiration and photosynthesis to gain energy Long appendages and surrounded by a capsule Example Similarities to eukaryotic cells Supports basic life Are able to reproduce Contain free floating ribosomes Example Bacteria Cells Plant Cells Animal Cells Fungus Cells What is a eukaryotic cell? A complex cell that has Eukaryotic Cells Types of Cells Prokaryotic Cells higher levels of organization including membrane bound organelles that perform specialized functions. Nucleus Mitochondria Lysosome Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum Ribosomes A microscopic unit of life with no membrane bound organelles or nucleus Organelles Organelles Golgi Apparatus What is a prokaryotic cell? Animal and plant cells Bacteria Contain no membrane bound organelles but contain free floating ribosomes and genetic material within its cytoplasm