The extended metaphor compares a literal tenant to
Caesura keeps the feeling of natural flow and is soothing to
read, or it can add a dramatic pause.
the memories of the writer’s partner who is taking up
unwanted space in their heart. Treating the heart as
The Tenant
Doesn’t stay permanently which is linked
to the loved one leaving. Implies love is
temporary.
TONE : conversational
-speaker is explaining
the situation
a physical place. Antithesis seen in line 1
and line 18
Loved one
If there’s no room, there’s no love.
There is no room for you
Caesura
Implies there has only been one significant lover relationship.
In my heart. The only tenant gives the reader the idea that the speaker is trying to distance their self from
their previous partner.
Who ever lived there left Space between line 3 and 4→ We think the tenant has simply left until we read that
they have also left their “luggage” behind. Implying it’s difficult to move on.
Some luggage behind. ➔ Reason there is no room.(emotional baggage)
Caesura → Emphasises the separation.
Adverb adds
Forcefully
remove.
an air of
I didn’t even evict her. She No fuss was made, and no
disbelief for
the speaker.Simply left without a word. consideration was taken by
the tenant.
The enjambment emphasizes the "she" is
placing blame. It also draws our attention
to "simply" which has its own importance.
I keep hoping she will come
remove
Back and collect her luggage ➔ Collect the memories. The speaker hopes the lover will
Or at least arrange for disposal
return or will explain why she left.
discard
Clean out the place, throw out
IDIOMATIC EXPRESSION meaning to forget “old memories”.
Old memories.
I could possibly live with
METAPHOR alludes to the impact of the lover on the speaker’s life. The
The marks on the walls. Some ‘marks’ represent the memories.
indestructible
Are completely indelible
Last stanza emphasises
her loneliness
Some I even like. ➔ The speaker has warm memories of their lover.
Afraid to move on. They are also afraid of refilling the space and getting hurt again.
But you see I am afraid that
If it all goes, what will I do
With all that empty space.
Represents an end to their relationship.
MOOD:
THEMES:
Loss, love, human connection
TONE:
tone is melancholic, reflective,
pensive (thoughtful)
The mood begins nonchalantly and shift to becoming
sombre(dark) as he contemplates the reality of missing her.
There is a shift in tone from conversational to frank in the final
stanza, in which the speaker expresses the fear that if they rid
themself of their emotional baggage and memories that they
will feel bereft and that there will be a void in their life, (‘that
empty space.’). No rhyme emphasises the lack of uniformity.
STRUCTURE;
•
•
Lack of punctuation alludes to the ongoing tone. Punctuation slows down
the poem, emphasizing the lonely pain after the lover’s departure.
Free verse- A personal reflection delivered from one person to another.
What are we taught about memories in this poem?
Memories can negatively influence our future by teaching us to be afraid of
consequences and that when we hold on to old loves-we block our hearts from
experiencing new love. We are afraid of being alone, so we hold on to the past.
The Tenant - Poem Analysis
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