Respiration System on Vertebrates Animal

Respiration System on Vertebrates Animal Tool Respiratory animal vertebrates different, in accordance with structure body And place his life. Animal Which life in land generally own tool Respiratory form lungs, whereas animal Which life in water tool his breathing form gill. 1. System Respiration on Fish Characteristic typical respiratory tool for animals vertebrates Which life in water is gill. Gill on fish located on room gill in side right And left his head. On fish bony true, his gills protected with closed gill (operculum). Fish take oxygen Which dissolved in in water with method to- stream it water through gaps gill. On gap gill there is Lots vessels blood capillary. Direction Genre blood on the gills in the opposite direction Genre water Which pass gill. Genre water Which through gill taking place in a way still And continously. Genre water caused exists pressure from cavity mouth And Power suction gill. There is valve regulator mouth And operculum cause Genre water only One direction. Activity life fish This can You observe with method notice movement open And close it mouth fish when swim in in water. At a glance looks as if fish currently drink water, but Actually on moment That fish currently do Respiratory, ie with method skip water through gap gill. On moment water pass gill, blood will release carbon dioxide And tie oxygen Which dissolved in in water through gap gill earlier. On a number of type fish certain Which life in water cloudy (mud), for example gourami, betok, cork, And catfish own tool help Respiratory Which called labyrinth . Labyrinth This is expansion gill, located in on gill. With exists labyrinth llows these types of fish to survive in that place lack oxygen. Labyrinth useful as place keep reserve air. 2. System Respiration on Amphibian Wrong One animal amphibian Which most easy known And Lots found in environment around We is frog. In process development his life frog experience metamorphosis. On phase beginning from his life, that is form tadpoles or tadpole Which life in water, whereas on phase development furthermore will become frog mature Which life in land. In line with development tool his breathing, frog Also experience change. On moment phase tadpoles frog breathe with use gill outside, whereas on phase mature frog breathe use lungs And skin. On process its development, role gills outside on tadpoles replaced by gills in. Furthermore, gills outside the said will experience change and grow up to be sort of membrane skin at around cavity mouth, whereas gills in will grow to be lungs. Tool breathing frog thin and rich by capillary blood, until very good for do exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide. As has been said above, in addition to using the lungs, frogs also breathe by surface the skin. Leather frog which always wet and slimy makes it easier air For enter in a way diffusion. Frog own cavity buko pharynx Which located in part lower cavity his mouth. Cavity buko pharynx formed between cavity mouth And pharynx. On cavity. This happen movement very fast. On moment move, hole nose will open, glottis closed so that cause air outside enter to in cavity the. Frog in a way regular Also push air Respiratory from cavity mouth enter to in lungs. Movement air That called movement swallow air. Air enter through hole nose going to cavity mouth. From cavity mouth air pressed (swallowed) enter to lungs. On moment swallow air, hole nose close. After happen exchange oxygen And carbon dioxide in lungs, air Which rich carbon dioxide issued. Expiration on frog happen in a way passive. 3. System Respiration on Reptiles Tool Respiratory reptile covers nose, stem throat, And lungs. Exchange oxygen with carbon dioxide happen in lungs. Chameleon own enlargement lungs to direction stomach Which cause body chameleon grow. Lungs on snake only adjacent right Which develop, caused body snake Which small No possible For development lungs right And left. aquatic reptiles , for example turtle, own lungs Which reduce so that volume his lungs very small. Air enter to hole nose pass stem throat And enter to in lungs. In in lungs happen exchange oxygen And carbon dioxide. Process inspiration happen Because cavity chest increase big, consequence exists contraction muscle bone lateral. Inspiration on reptile taking place in a way active currently the expiration in a way passive. A number of type reptile can dive without bother system his breathing. Form adjustment from reptile to There are various types of water environments. For example, crocodiles by closingstem throat with his tongue And turtle- turtle with method close hole his nose with sort of membrane. With second method the crocodile And turtle can prevent water enter to in lungs. 4. System Respiration on Bird Group poultry or bird own device tool Respiratory Which more Good compared to with third animal group vertebrates Which has stated previously. Size lungs bird more small compared to with lungs reptile. Privileges group of birds, namely their flying habits. This matter cause structure his lungs most different with lungs vertebrates Which other. Fly activity And temperature body cause bird need oxygen very Lots. By because That, lungs bird develop form pockets weather in around organs other For help lungs- lungs multiply acquisition oxygen. By anatomical We need know beginning start development pocket weather (coffers air) or sakus pneumatic This. On at first throat (bronchi primary) branching in area lungs becomes mesobronchi. The mesobronchi branch into bronchi secondary. Bronchi secondary branching form a number parabronchi. Every parabronchi form capillaries air Which each other weave. Capillary air This contain Lots vessels blood. On capillaries air here it is happen process respiration or swap exchange gas. In outside lungs, bronchi secondary widespread form pockets weather. Amount air in pocket weather influence tall low fly. Pocket weather Also fill in a number of cavity on bone. With thereby, will reduce weight his body on moment fly. Air in pocket weather can supply oxygen to lungs, Good in circumstances expiration or in circumstances inspiration.