Physical Education Quiz

Cumulative Quizes 1. Physical education settings include all of the following: community settings, medical settings, school settings, and commercial settings. 2. The text states that all of the following factors influence physical activity levels except: Height 3. Sports Medicine is concerned with: 4. Which of the following disciplines of physical education, exercise science, and sport deals with an athlete's gait analysis? Sport Biomechanics 5. _____ is the study of the role of sport in society, its impact on participants in sport, and the relationship between sport and other societal institutions. Sport sociology 6. _____ refers to well-established, officially governed competitive physical activities in which participants are motivated by internal and external rewards Sport 7. Exercise physiology is the study of: 8. _____ studies the factors that influence the development of abilities essential to movement Motor Development 9. _____ are self-chosen activities that provide a means of revitalizing and refreshing one's body and spirit. Recreation and leisure Injury Prevention the impact of exercise on the body 10. Health Education concerns itself with the total well-being of an individual. Which of the following answers includes the realms of health/wellness: physical, mental, social, emotional, spiritual, occupational 11. _____ is the branch of philosophy that focuses on the examination of ideas in an orderly and systematic way. Logic 1 / 15 Cumulative Quizes 12. The belief that reality and life are governed by the laws of nature is an example of _____. naturalism 13. _____ emphasizes the use of the scientific method to arrive at the truth. realism 14. _____ is the systematic and reflective study of the truth, meanings, and actions of sport. Sport philosophy 15. In the context of physical education, the _____ domain of learning includes the promotion of values, the fostering of social skills, and the enhancement of emotional development. affective 16. _____ are statements of purposes, intents, and aims that reflect desired accomplishments. Goals 17. Learning to score a goal in hockey is categorized under the _____ domain. cognitive 18. Helping an opposing player get up off the floor after a charging foul is called during a basketball game is an example of the _____ domain. affective 19. Which of the following objectives of physical education and sport is fulfilled when a participant demonstrates the proper technique in executing a tennis forehand? The motor skill development objective 20. Which of the following domains is concerned with the promotion of a positive self-concept and the enhancement of feelings of self-worth and self-respect? The affective domain 21. The proportion of Americans living below the poverty level is approximately _____. 14% 22. Compared with physically active individuals, sedentary individuals have _____. 2X the risk for coronary heart disease. 2 / 15 Cumulative Quizes 23. Corporate fitness programs have been shown to be cost-effective because they achieve all but one of the following objectives: increased absenteeism. 24. There was a decrease in the number of women and non-White coaches and administrators in 2015. This informs us that: minorities continued to be under represented in sporting institutions. 25. Which is not one of the top three modifiable causes of death in the United States? Diabetes 26. All of the following are benefits of regular physical activity except: enhances the risk of developing diabetes. 27. Cultural competency and humility is important for coaches because: they enhance player and coach relationships and the level of comfort an individuals feels on a team. 28. The latest data on adult participation in physical activity reveals that: just under 50% of adults reported participating in physical activity during their leisure time. 29. Which of the following is not a focus of the wellness movement? Illness treatment 30. The process of self-reflection and critique of how one's identity positions one within society followed by action to create change in an unjust society is referred to as _____. cultural humility 31. Wood 3 / 15 Cumulative Quizes Which physical education leader played an instrumental role in the development of the "new physical education" in the early 1900s? 32. During the colonial period, which of the following games played by Native Americans was surrounded by rituals and used as a means to settle disputes? Baggataway 33. Physical education programs in early modern Germany focused on all of the following except: emphasize correction of posture and promotion of health. 34. Which of the following statements is true about arête—the guiding principle of Athenian society? It encouraged individuals to push themselves to achieve the highest possible extent possible. 35. In the 1970s, the focus of health care shifted from the treatment and cure of disease to _____. health promotion and disease prevention 36. Opportunities for participation by girls and women in sports have grown since the passage of _____. Title IX 37. Identify a true statement about the Philanthropinum, a school for boys founded by Johann Bernhard Basedow at Dessau, Germany. It had a curriculum developed that was guided by the philosophy of naturalism. 38. Developments in athletics in the 1950s included all of the following except a(n): increase in intramurals as a means of providing opportunities for all students, not just the elite. 4 / 15 Cumulative Quizes 39. In 1955, which president established the President's Council on Youth Fitness? President Eisenhower 40. The philosophy of muscular Christianity stressed that _____. sports activities reinforced moral values and should not be prohibited by religions. 41. A fitness instructor withholds praising a client following a workout, hoping the client will be motivated to work harder. This is an example of _____. negative reinforcement 42. A teacher awards T-shirts to students in a walking club who completed their goal of walking 50 miles during the semester. This is an example of a(n) _____. tangible reinforcer 43. A former softball player learning to play golf finds it difficult not to swing the club like a softball bat. This individual is experiencing _____. negative transfer 44. The skills that are performed in an unpredictable environment are called _____. open skills 45. Feedback for error correction that focuses on whether or not the goal of the movement was achieved is called _____. knowledge of results 46. The yoga students stretch, bend, and twist during a stationary pose. They are exhibiting a _____ fundamental movement. nonlocomotor 47. The correct sequence for the phases of motor skill development is _____. reflexive, rudimentary, fundamental, and specialized 48. _____ is an example of manipulative skills. 49. All of the following are manipulative skills except _____. 5 / 15 Dribbling swinging Cumulative Quizes 50. With respect to the developmental sequence, when learning throwing, what are the stages a student passes through? Initial, emerging elementary, and proficient 51. Kinesiology is the subdiscipline of physical education that focuses on _____. humans in sports moving effectively and efficiently 52. The angle that is rotated in a given unit of time and is computed mathematically in terms of revolutions per second is known as _____. angular velocity 53. To have motion, _____. the equilibrium of the body must be upset. 54. Newton's third law states that: for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. 55. Which of the following expressions defines velocity? Change in position over a given time. 56. Given that work is defined as force applied to a body through a distance and in the direction of the force (simply force times distance), a basketball player who bench-presses 180 pounds through 2 feet is doing _____. 360 foot-pounds of work 57. Which of the following might be studied by biomechanists? All are examples of what a biomechanist might study. 58. If velocity is constant, then what is true of acceleration? It is equal to zero. 59. "Acceleration" is a term for time rate of change in which of the following quantities? Velocity 6 / 15 Cumulative Quizes 60. According to Newton's second law, acceleration of an object: is directly proportional to the force producing it and inversely proportional to the object's mass. 61. Topics that have received the most attention from sport sociologists focus on ____________. social inequalities 62. According to the National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS) Athletic Participation report for 2014-2015, which of the following statements is true? Opportunities for students with disabilities to participate in adapted sports are increasing. 63. At the interscholastic level, the adoption of "no pass, no play" rule _____. reflects an effort to improve the academic performance of athlete 64. Which of the following was a recommendation of the Knight Commission in 2010? All of the answers are correct 65. According to the Effective Accommodation Test, a school must _____. demonstrate that its women do not have enough ability to sustain additional teams 66. Sports are influenced by social institutions such as: All of the above are correct. 67. Playing sports can be an empowering experience for girls and women because it involves ______. 68. 7 / 15 changing their perceptions of themselves Cumulative Quizes The foundation for problems with coaches in the youth programs includes the fact that they _____. All of the above are correct. 69. To determine if institutions are compliant with Title IX, the Office of Civil Rights created all of the following tests except the _____. equality test 70. Popular arguments for and against interscholastic sports include the fact that they All of the answers are correct 71. Exercise physiology is the study of the body's responses and its adaptation to the stress of _____. exercise 72. Which of the following is not a way that energy is expended? All of are examples of how to expend energy 73. Which fitness component is not considered to be health related? Agility 74. _____ is an example of a hypokinetic disease. Tuberculosis, Osteoporosis 75. All of the following are benefits of a more efficient level of cardiorespiratory function except: maintaining a desirable body composition 76. Which energy system provides energy for tasks that demand a high rate of energy expenditure for a short period of time? Anaerobic 77. Although he no longer needs to attend, Juan continues to participate in the postcardiac exercise program because he enjoys the friendships he developed with other program participants. Juan's participation reflects which psychological benefit of physical activity? Affiliation 78. The psychological benefits of physical activity include all of these except: 8 / 15 Cumulative Quizes improvement in cardiovascular endurance 79. Identify a true statement about the Inverted U Hypothesis. It states that a medium amount of arousal and anxiety causes one to perform higher. 80. A skier at the starting gate of the downhill race feels very nervous and notices his heart is pounding. He tells himself that these symptoms are a sign that he is "psyched" and ready to perform. He says to himself, "I can do it!" The skier is engaging in _____. reframing 81. According to the health belief model, which factor does not influence the adoption of a health behavior? Fitness status of the individual. 82. Which behavior model/theory suggests that a new pattern of behavior is best learned by breaking the desired alternative behavior into small steps and working on each step progressively? Classic learning theory 83. In the ecological approach to changing health behavior, _____. considering both the individuals' needs and their environment is critical 84. Identify a true statement about the theory of reasoned action. It is based on the idea that the most important determinant of an individual's behavior is the intention to perform that behavior. 85. 9 / 15 Cumulative Quizes Which of the following statements is true of outcome goals They focus on the interpersonal comparisons and the end result of an event. 86. A double amputee who participates in adaptive skiing because he enjoys the freedom and thrill of the sport is _____ motivated. intrinsically 87. Physical education pedagogy places emphasis on curriculum, _____, and teacher education. instruction 88. The National Association for Sport and Physical Education (NASPE) has established content standards for physical education programs that indicate what students should know and be able to do. These standards include all of the following except: understands that physical activity provides opportunities for competition in sport. 89. _____ is what we intend our students to learn, what we teach and students practice, and how we determine student learning Instructional alignment 90. Which of the following statements is true of the cultural studies curriculum model in physical education developed by Mary O'Sullivan and Gary Kinchin? It emphasizes students' development as literate and critical consumers of of sport and physical activity. 91. The _____ curriculum model focuses on the development of the whole student, including how students think, feel, and interact with others; embraces students as individuals; provides them with a voice; allows them to make decisions on their own; and places less emphasis on skill development and academic achievement. personal and social responsibility 92. tactical games 10 / 15 Cumulative Quizes The _____ model is a problem-based approach to games teaching and the goal is to improve students' game performance by combining tactical awareness with skill execution and increase students' interest and excitement about games. 93. Which type of assessment informs teachers on how to plan upcoming lessons for students to achieve unit goals and objectives? Formative 94. Which of the following was an outcome of the educational reform movement and the No Child Left Behind Act? The time students spent on physical education significantly decreased. 95. The _____ model develops knowledge to observe, analyze, and critique physical activity and sport issues and topics in a variety of contexts. cultural studies 96. _____ measures higher levels of student learning, specifically students' understanding of concepts and ability to apply knowledge. Performance-based assessment 97. The text suggests which of the following as the most important factor influencing your choice of career? All of the answers are correct 98. Professionals interested in athletic training might be interested in joining which of the following organizations? NATA 99. _____ is an organization that serves professionals in sports medicine. ACSM 100. The process of following a professional for a day or two to get a taste of what various careers entail and receive in-depth exposure to the workplace is called _____. job shadowing 101. Which organization might offer professional development opportunities for physical educators SHAPE America 11 / 15 Cumulative Quizes 102. Three benefits of belonging to a professional organization are communication, opportunity for service, and development of professional contacts. True 103. Tervalon and Murray-Garcia suggested that in practice, cultural competency is not a discrete end point to be achieved but a process they termed cultural sensitivity. False 104. Much of the current research on leadership appears to suggest that leadership depends on the interaction of the individual's traits and the situation. True 105. One of the advantages of belonging to a professional organization is that you get to know other professionals in the field. True 106. Certification as an athletic trainer is attainable through AAHPERD. False 107. Which of the following terms was defined by researcher Christina Maslach as a psychological syndrome in response to chronic interpersonal stressors on the job Burnout 108. According to INTASC, the standards associated with professional responsibility emphasize: the importance of teachers to continually improve their teaching 109. One instructional task performed by teachers is _____. evaluating student performance. 110. Role conflict occurs when teachers who coach _____. find it difficult to balance the competing demands of both jobs. 111. 12 / 15 Cumulative Quizes Which approach is not acceptable for dealing with burnout? Getting into the habit of unwinding from the stresses of the day with the assistance of alcohol and drugs 112. Which of the following is not considered by NASPE to be within the domains of coaching competency? Legal Liability and Insurance 113. All of the following are examples of nonschool teaching opportunities except: all of the above. 114. More teaching and coaching opportunities have increased because _____. more school-age children are participating in athletics and more opportunities are now available in nonschool settings 115. Which of the following is a disadvantage of teaching physical education at the elementary school level? There are multiple classes during the day. 116. Managerial tasks associated with teaching in the school or nonschool setting may include all of the following except for _____. demonstrating skills 117. To be successful in the sport management field, one should have some background in all of the following except _____. history 118. Which of the following is an opportunity for employment in sport management? All of the above 119. Which of the following best describes active sport tourism? When participants travel to take part in a sport event 13 / 15 Cumulative Quizes 120. Sport management core class requirements for undergraduate programs typically do not include _____. physiology 121. Which of the following is a primary concern for a sport facility manager? The safety of individuals using the facility 122. Which of the following statements best describes the role of sportscasters? They work as play-by-play announcers. 123. The responsibilities of an individual working in sport retailing as a manufacturer's representative include all of the following except _____. All of the above are correct 124. Usually, a rated official must do the following except successfully _____. participate in the sport that he or she is officiating 125. Which of the following is a chief function of the North American Society for Sport Management? They promote and encourage scholarly writing. 126. The responsibilities of a sports information director include which of the following? All of the answers are correct 127. A recent challenge in physical education, exercise science, and sport is _____. all of the above 128. Advocacy is an important responsibility for sport professionals because: of the rapid increase in privatization of sports. 129. _____ is defined as the pursuit of influencing outcomes—including public policy and resource allocation decisions within political, economic, and social systems and institutions—that directly affect people's lives. Advocacy 14 / 15 Cumulative Quizes 130. In a discussion about the future directions for health and physical education, which of the following actions did Oberle suggest for enhanced effectiveness? Establish minimum standards for entry into professional preparation programs 131. Planning for the future is important because _____. change is characteristic of life 132. Youth sport programs always play a positive role in the lives of children. False 133. Being a professional in physical education, exercise science, and sport requires commitment and leadership at all levels. True 134. Two areas of physical education and sport that professionals could improve for the future are being more proactive of challenges and issues and introspective of our own actions and values. True 135. Physical activity has been related to premature mortality and morbidity. False 136. One impact of increased technology on physical education and sport is the use of the computer to facilitate skill analysis. True 15 / 15