University:
Lincoln University
Course:
NUR301 | Fundamental of Nursing
Academic year:

2024
Views:

132

Pages:

2
Author:

Bobby E.

PROCEDURE FOR FULFILLING NUTRITIONAL NEEDS The body's nutritional needs are a very important basic human need. Judging from its use, nutrition is a source of energy for all activities in the body system. Sources of nutrition in the body come from within the body itself, such as glycogen found in muscles and liver or protein and fat in tissues and other sources that come from outside the body, such as what humans eat every day. Fulfilling children's nutritional needs will be very useful in helping the growth and development process. The procedure for fulfilling the nutritional needs of sick people who are unable to do it independently can be done by helping them fulfill them orally (mouth), enteral (gastric tube), or parenterally. 4.1 Oral nutrition This action is a nursing action carried out on the client who are unable to meet their oral nutritional needs independently. Objective Meet the patient's nutritional needs. Tools and materials 1. Plate 2. spoon 3. Fork 4. Glass 5. Napkins 6. Hand washing bowl 7. Pengalas 8. Food portions and menus according to the program Work procedures 1. Give an explanation. 2. Wash your hands. 3. Adjust the patient's position in sitting/half sitting according to the patient's condition. 4. Install the base. 5. Offer the patient a meal ritual (for example, praying before eating). 6. Help with activities by feeding them little by little and giving them something to drink after eating. 7. When finished eating, clean the patient's mouth and encourage him to sit for a moment. 8. Record actions and results or responses to actions. 9. Wash your hands after the procedure. Task 1. Use oral nutrition 2. Calculate the ideal body weight of the patient undergoing the procedure. 3. How to determine the amount of food needed.