Coarctation of Aorta | Cheat Sheet - Edubirdie

University:
Western Sydney University
Course:
MEDI 2003 | Clinical Sciences 2
Academic year:

2024
Views:

257

Pages:

2
Author:

Mariam A. A.

names infantile coartaction or preductal coarctation * infant adult forms 2x more common in males ↓ 70% of cases after artic arch before ducts asterious ↓ only in fetal development closes after birth after branches of the upper extremities the head in aortic cocerctation usually remains aven on is still patent LA May happen alone BUT of associated with other congenital changes ↓ highly associated with TURNER SYNDROME ↓ females only I chromasare instead of 2 Important to cutch early as without intervention don't survive beyond neonatal period pas RA Pul drunk LV upper extermities receive oxygenated blood Aorta vey Pupsbeam coascotation ductus asterious wory P doun the doun hence His path becomes move favorable ↓ ever lower than in So becomes path of least resistance > lower extremities receive de-oxygenaded blood ↓ lower extremity cyanori's blwe or purplish sometimes present even @ birth Clinical features * cyanosis of love exhemities # * cold Peet *↑ BP @ upper extrimites ↓ BP @ lower extremities * headache * epistaris * tinnitus *systolic ejechian murnur * brachial-femoral delay * weak femcral pulses * * metabolic acidosis Management * Balloon angioplasty * Open surgical repair * if persistent neonatal cyanosis prostaglandin therapy may be commenced Examination featwes are nam an usually 1st day & develo of day 2 of life once the ductus arteriosus closes

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