Environmental Microbiology

University:
College
Course:
College Biology
Academic year:

2023
Views:

183

Pages:

1
Author:

Sergio P.

Environmental Microbiology Environmental microbiology is the study of microorganisms and their interactions with the environment. One Important aspect of environmental microbiology is microbial blogeochemistry, which examines how microcorganisms contribute to bioyo chemical cycles in the environment. Biogeochemical cycles are the natural processes by which elements such as corben; nitrogen, and phospons are cycled through the environment. Microorganisms play a key role in these cycles by breaking down organic matter and converting it into usable Forms For plants add animals. "One important bio giochemical cycle is the carbon cycle, which plays a enfical role in regulating the Earth's climate. Carbon is exchanged between the atmosphere, oceans, and land thourgh a complex Series of chemical reactions in volving microorganisms. Microorgansms also play a key role in the nitrogen cycle, which is important for the growth of plants and animals. Nitrogen - Fixing bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into auseable prom for plants, while denitrifing bacteria convert nitrates back into nitrogen gas.