Melia Rokosh
November 3, 2017
English 10
Sonnet XV - Paragraph
In William Shakespeare's “Sonnet XV”, the author Shakespeare speaks of how
everything that is beautiful eventually grows older and its beauty fades away. However,
considering the character in the poem is aware of this fact, he accumulates respect and
a better understanding for a young man’s beauty. In the second line: “Holds in perfection
but a little moment”, Shakespeare is explaining how perfection is only temporary, but it
is still perfect, for this reason, we must cherish it while it lasts. Also, at the end of the
poem Shakespeare says: “and all in war with Time for love of you, as he takes from you,
I engraft you new”, possibly meaning that sometimes no doubt and self-consciousness
may occur, but your elegance and beauty will eventually become visible to you, and no
matter how much you age a new kind of beauty blooms within. Shakespeare uses
imagery such as personification, metaphors and alliteration. He uses personification
while saying: “When I consider everything that grows/ Holds in perfection but a little
moment”. He is referring to a tree, who cannot hold in perfection. “Selfsame sky” is a
good example of an alliteration used in sonnet XV, also Shakespeare utilizes a
metaphor in lines 2-3, "this huge stage" is a metaphor for the world. It "presenteth
naught but shows," meaning there is no real explanation for what we see in life. The
tone is very direct and sorrowful. Shakespeare endorses words such as “decay”,
“sullied” and “war” that add to the mood of the poem. This poem is a sonnet written in
iambic pentameter with a meter of unstressed/stressed, and there is a rhyme scheme of
A, B, A, B, C, D, C. Melia Rokosh
November 3, 2017
English 10
Sonnet XV - Paragraph
Sonnet XV: When I Consider everything that Grows
William Shakespeare:
When I consider everything that grows
Holds in perfection but a little moment,
That this huge stage presenteth nought but shows
Whereon the stars in secret influence comment;
When I perceive that men as plants increase,
Cheered and check’d even by the selfsame sky,
Vaunt in their youthful sap, at height decrease,
And wear their brave state out of memory;
Then the conceit of this inconstant stay
Sets you most rich in youth before my sight,
Where wasteful Time debateth with Decay
To change your day of youth to sullied night;
And all in war with Time for love of you,
As he takes from you, I engraft you new.
Translated Version:
When I think about everything that grows
Every little moment is perfection
That our lives present something other than showing something
The stars can have an influence on us
When I think of men with plant like nature
Men just like plants have boring lives with patterns
Men praise themselves
And don’t act brave or courageous
But then men continue to praise themselves
Considers you more important
Time will never stop
To change your day from good to bad
There are times when you don’t love yourself
One guy takes from you, but another will fix you.
Sonnet XV Shakespeare
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