Pivot Point Perm Texture

Pivot Point CH 12 Perm Texture Question ammonia glycerol monothioglycolate wrapping hair around the perm tool Answer When performing an alkaline wave on a client, thioglycolate is joined with what ingredient to create a waving lotion? The main ingredient found in an acid wave is: The physical phase of perm is The two basic wrapping techniques for spiral perming are called the overlap (croquignole) and: Which type of perm rod would be used straight to achieve uniform curls? With concave rods the hair on both wider and more ends must travel farther than the hair spiraling pattern on in the center to make one complete the ends turn around the rod, creating a: the perm procedure, proper end fishhooks on the ends In paper techniques will eliminate crimps of the hair or: Which of the following descriptions one end paper folded identifies the end paper placement for in half the bookend technique used during perm wrapping? slightly past the first When using the double paper end paper technique, the first end paper is positioned under the strand past the ends of the hair, and the second paper is placed on top of the strand and: Water left in the end papers after formation rinsing the perm solution will dilute the neutralizer and: The size of the base and the angle at tool position which the hair is projected while wrapping determines the: To create the most volume, which tool on base position should be used? On-base control is not recommended tension may cause for alkaline perms since expansion is breakage limited at the base and: position new texture On-base control is not recommended alkaline perms since expansion is only where it is desired for limited at the base and: position new texture On-base control is not recommended alkaline perms since expansion is only where it is desired for limited at the base and: Which tool position results in no curl off base at the scalp and a minimal degree of volume? In addition to tension and perm heat solution what do acid waves use to perform the processing action? inconsistent curl Skipping rods when applying perm formation solution could cause: of the following steps may be longer processing time Which required when perming resistant hair? Which of the following chemicals is hydrogen peroxide one of the main ingredients found in most neutralizers? reduces the swelling of What is the purpose of neutralizers? the hair rinsed 8.0 to 9.5 swell stronger curl better for use on resistant hair the texture, elasticity and porosity of the client's hair the less resistant it is to absorbing perm solution the hair's ability to stretch To remove all chemicals after the hair has been neutralized the hair needs to be: What is the range of pH for alkaline waves? The alkalinity of cold waves causes the hair fiber to soften and: Alkaline perms produce faster processing times and: What is true about alkaline perms? Which of the following could describe what determines the processing time and proper perm solution? The more porous hair is: Which of the following descriptions identify the meaning of elasticity? To equalize the porosity of highly pre-wrap product porous hair, it may be necessary to use which of the following products? The hair's ability to stretch and return elasticity to its original shape is called: Hair is generally referred to as fine, texture medium or coarse when analyzing which of the following classifications? What is applied to a client's hairline barrier cream prior to a perm service to protect the skin? In alkaline waves, the perm solution strong disulfide bonds chemically breaks or reduces the: What determines the size and shape of perm rod size the new curl configuration? Before perming, determine if the hair previously permed has been tinted, bleached, highlighted/frosted or: perm solution comes in contact with rinse thoroughly with If the client's eyes or skin, which of the cool water following actions should be taken? Prior to performing a preliminary test gently towel-dried curl, hair should be shampooed and: The ____ perm wrap has offset base bricklay sectins row by row to discourage obvious splits in the hair The long and coiled polypeptide chains Keratin proteins in hair are cosmetologist activates an an outside heat source The endothermic wave with ____ chemically restructures natural permanent wave hair to a different wave pattern Where there is thin hair growth ___ may cause too much strain and result large blockings in breakage during a permanent waving service. physical and chemical What are the tow major phases on phase perms the rectangle perm What is considered the most basic wrap perm wrap pattern the four basic tool positions are on half-off base base, ___ underdirected and off base. abnormal scalp never apply chemicals over conditions waves contan ____ as a key amonium thioglycolate Alkaline ingredient before applying the ___ it is vital to neutralizer completely rinse the perm solution breakage reconditioned the hair has been coated with mettalic salts ____ can result when hair is wound on the rods with too much tansion Weak hair should be ___ befor perming the client cannnot receive a permanent wave service if rinsed Acid perms need to be ___ longer than alkaline perms seat clients away from air conditioner and fans rinse and blot the hair thoroughly To avoid slowing down the processing time during a chemical service The chemical process When the cosmetologist uses multiple ind papers, it is important to What is the second process of a permanent wave solution