Forget about traveling outer space, we should focus on something much imminent to home. Exploring our ocean floors is to learn more about our planet. Simply because only five percent of the ocean has been explored, it also contains ways to advance medical treatment, preventing and future foresight on natural disasters.
Only five, percent of the ocean floor has been explored, which leaves 95 percent of our oceans that no man or woman has never been before. Yet, we are quit to lunch and explore the cosmos. Earth resides one of the most underexplored places known to humans. Though, since the dawn of space exploration, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) has thoroughly mapped Mercury, the dwarf planet Ceres, all most all the Venus and even the Red planet, some 140 million miles away. With stunningly detailed satellite images of the moon’s every nook and cranny. Larry Mayer, director of the Center for Marine Science and Coastal Engineering at the University of New Hampshire, told BBC. 'We could map the entire deep oceans for $3 billion—no more than a single Mars mission.' In the fiscal year 2019, Congress provided $21.5 billion to NASA. That is a 3.5% increase from the previous year and 8% above what the White House proposed. The extra funds were disbursed broadly throughout the agency profiting the science, aeronautics, and human exploration programs. Nothing here says anything about ocean these studies yields limited to no result since the first man landed on the moon. In the other hand, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) for the fiscal year 2019, received $4.6 billion, a decrease of $1,1 billion from the (FY) 2018. Our congress should consider studying earth before going beyond its confines. Whether ocean exploration will become more of a priority currently remains as unknown as parts of the ocean itself.
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Sociologist Amitai Etzioni wrote of the distinct lack of equality in Issues in Science and Technology. 'the oceans are nearby, and their study is a potential source of discoveries that could prove helpful for addressing a wide range of national concerns from climate change to disease.' Oceanic exploration has led to countless novel discoveries, ideas, and theories, including numerous findings relevant to the field of medicine. Many new pharmaceutical gains have come from the ocean. According to an ocean commission report, chemical and biological materials from marine organisms are either currently in use or are being developed to fight HIV, cancer, inflammation, tuberculosis, fungal infections, and dengue fever. There are various distinct examples of aquatic creatures successfully being used in pharmaceutical research and testing for new drug treatments and therapies. A species of Caribbean sponges, for instance, has been found to create compounds used in producing azidothymidine (AZT), an antiretroviral drug used in the treatment of the HIV retrovirus that causes AIDS. Anti-cancer drugs and new antibiotics have been produced from Salinospera, which are small microbes over 100 million years old found only in deep ocean deposits. The government is well informed about all these findings, yet only 5% of the ocean floor has been explored and our seas and oceans cover 2/3 of our planet.
If the country wants to extend its claim farther onto the continental shelf, in the 200-nautical-mile extending out from its borders beneath the sea and claim the trillions of dollars’ worth of oil and gas deposits probably found there. Through ocean exploration, we can establish the baseline information needed to better understand environmental changes, filling gaps in the unknown to deliver reliable and authoritative science that is foundational to providing foresight about future conditions and informing the decisions we confront daily on this dynamic planet. This same knowledge is often the only sources for basic information needed to respond appropriately to natural disasters such as hurricanes, tropical storms, volcanic eruptions, tsunamis, and landslides is crucial for preventing and for future predictions. Almost all-natural disasters are an element that is connected to the ocean one way or the other. Information from deep-ocean can help us understand how we are affecting and being affected by changes in Earth’s environment, and to ensure that ocean resources are not just managed, but managed well, so those resources are around for future generations to enjoy. It is more practical and significant to research our planet instead of studying space for future prospects. Space exploration is also very important but first humanity should explore more about its own planet given that 95% of the underwater world remains unexplored, and the space program has experience little to no progress. Do you think that the space program should remain a priority?
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