The literary piece Kill the Mocking Bird' by Harper Lee has shown a Socio-historical approach. According to J. Antonio To Kill a Mocking Bird describes the resistance that had happened in the united states. Racism in the united states has been a major issue since the colonial era and the slave era. The legal sanction of recessive had imposed a heavy burden on Native Americans, African Americans, Asian Americans, and Latin Americans. European Americans were given legal success in the use of literacy, immigration, voting rights, citizenship, land acquisition, and criminal proceedings in the period periods from the 17th century to the 1960s. Many non-English European immigrant groups, particularly American Jews, Irish Americans, and Italian Americans, as well as other non-English American immigrants from elsewhere, have experienced xenophobic exclusion and other racism in American society. As we all know racism is the prejudices or discrimination against a person or people on the basis of their membership in a particular racial or ethnic group. Up until now, racism was still visible for Americans, mostly black Americans were treated differently from white American showing the prejudices or biased judgment of people in society.
The story was written in 1960but it is set in the mid-1930s in Maycomb, Alabama. The story began with the introduction of the character of Scout, Jem, and Dill who wants Boo Radley out of his house because he hasn't seen him in May, since he was a teenager. Atticus the lawyer father of Scout and Jem, was asked to be the lawyer and defend Tom Robinson. A black man whose wrongly accused of raping a white woman. As said many residents in Maycomb are racist. As Americans were racist they do not believe in the statement of black men in that era. we can see that Atticus did his best to defend Tom Robinson even though there is little chance to win the case, also people in Maycomb criticize him for defending Tom Robinson. Racism affected prejudice, despite tom Bradley's clear conscience he was still convicted that is because the judge in the court during that time was a white american. Scout and Jem assume that people are good because they have never seen them do evil deeds. but because of the conviction of Tom Robinson, Scout was able to retain his faith in human nature contrary to Jem whose faith in justice and humanity were badly damaged. On the other hand, despite knowing and experiencing evil he still understood evil without losing his faith in man's capacity for good. According to Atticus' lesson to his children, 'they can only understand other people by walking in their shoes which I have viewed to treat others with sympathy and try to understand from a different perspective. Because of the lesson from Atticus, Scout, and Jem were able to learn valuable life lessons from their father about tolerance, empathy, and understanding. Atticus gives Jem and Scout air rifles, he makes it clear that it would be a sin to harm a mockingbird. It is a philosophy in the story that 'It's a sin to kill a mockingbird' Mockingbirds are only singing from their heart' still rangers shoot them for fun and cannot be eaten by humans. Therefore mockingbirds are innocent of all happenings just like the character of the story Boo Radley and Tom Robinson to be killed nor experience stereotypes and prejudice from other people. They were both innocent
They were shot by the rangers for fun. Mockingbirds didn't do anything to the rangers and are innocent of all happenings. Just like in the novel, every character is innocent âcaged for crimes they never committed, and died without being protected and given justice by the law.