Non-farm businesses play a significant role in the rural economy, and its relative contribution to household employment and income continues to grow in the African continent (Haggblade et al., 2010; Costa and Rijkers, 2012; Fox and Sohnesen, 2016). In this research, Heckman two-step selection procedure was employed to investigate the effect of non-farm activities on household total income. The first stage is the estimation of bivariate probit model and marginal effects for participation in non-farm activities. The second stage estimation...
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Introduction Hassan and Bhat (2012) noted the main reason for education is to lay a solid foundation for personal development and to enhance learning in a self-directed manner. Students motivation is essential for quality education. When students are motivated, they are happy to learn and engage in academic activities which could lead to success. Students can be motivated by their teachers, peers, content of a lecture, process of learning, environment etc. and demotivated by lack of funds, interest, unfulfilled psychological...
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Psychology insights The psychology is the scientific study of the mind and behavior. The word psychology comes from The Greek words psychic means life and 'logos' means interpretation. Psychology is common Psychology is the study of the human mind and behavior. The theme revolves around how those around us think, what kind of feelings they are experiencing, how they act and interact and what motivates them. The students of psychology learn to understand why they behave in a certain way,...
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Introduction In this chapter we shall be having an overview of same-sex marriage. The main purpose of this, is to first of all understand what same sex marriage is, how it came about. There is also an historical analysis that will enable us to arrive at the understanding of this overview. This chapter will also look at how it became present-day issue among the human society. Explication of Words Same The word ‘same’ is an English usually used as an...
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Introduction Methods for bone as well as periodontal tissue regeneration were therefore widely used. Throughout endodontic surgery, GTR was adjusted using various bone replacement materials and different boundary membranes. The concepts behind GTR will also be built on the idea that if epithelial cells, which migrate somewhere around ten times faster over other periodontal cell types, seem to be absent from the wound region longer enough for these cell types with regenerative capacity include being formed, the epithelial development is...
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Introduction Language is one of the core aspects that facilitates communication across humans. Thus language learning among young learners hold a suitable positions across the societies. Early English language learners go through a wide range of challenges and complications in their initial stages. The availability and complexity of these challenges are based on individual capabilities of a learner and thus is different for different sets of learners (Thomson et al. 2017). Although, with sufficient care and recommended solutions, these challenges...
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I want you to close your eyes, and tell me. Tell me- how you would feel. How WOULD you feel? If you learned that the only reason you were born was to save the life of another. That you ARE- and always will be- the second choice. That your parents have, to the objective standards of society/loved your sibling more than you, before you were even born. Before they even had the chance to get to know you. That you...
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Reliability is the foundation of trust, therefore it is the base of friendship and relationships.When forming long lasting relationships, one searches for someone consistent and trustworthy. It is important to have those foundations when putting faith in someone or something. Similar to relationships, if the Bible is not reliable or accurate, how could one trust and use it in everyday life? The Bible can be known as a reliable document because of its historical and scientific accuracy, its relevance in...
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INTRODUCTION A.Background of the Study Each individual has their own implicit and explicit opinions towards any certain issue. These perceptions sort out from the positive and negative things. This is not just the concern of the student itself but it has something to do with the teacher also. There are advantage and disadvantage that came out from this kind of relationship. Teacher- student relationship can have a significant effect on the peer acceptance of the students. Teachers interactions with students...
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Service is a word that we always use in our daily lives. It acts as an important role in many businesses and is a leading indicator to measure customer loyalty. Service is a kind of product that is not physical and not tangible such as some medical care and food delivery. These are the things that people cannot touch or feel. Kolter (2000) suggested that a service is an act or performance that one party can offer to another that...
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Covid-19 pandemic was caused by SARS-CoV-2 which was first identified in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China in December 2019. The virus spreads between people especially when people are in close content with the person who is affected by it. When people cough, sneezes, or breathes heavily, this virus can be spread from an infected person’s mouth. Besides that, there are other high risks where people can get the virus by not practicing social distancing and the virus enters their body...
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Religion in India is identified by the diverse existence of religious practices and beliefs. The preamble of Indian Constitution clearly states that India is a Secular State. Citizens have Right to choose their religion. Personal Laws are used to regulate matters regarding marriage, divorce, maintenance, etc for Indian Citizen. However, these laws are criticized for Gender inequality and biased attitude. The most criticism for being biased is received by Muslim Personal Laws. There has been the core controversy between personal...
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Introduction Today in Melanesian societies, the marriage and family life issues has been arising due to rapid changes in the settings of traditional culture, modernization and Christianity that has been affecting society and cultures. This essay will be focused on Melanesian traditional marriage and family life inculturation. The term inculturation according to Crollius stated “they express rather an extrinsic relationship between the Christian life and message and a given culture” (Crollius, 1995). In simple understanding, according to Sybertz and Healey...
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Social media is a platform that keeps growing every single day. It is a complex platform that is used by millions of people and at this point, it is hard to even imagine a life without social media. Social media is a platform where people get to connect with anyone from around the world with just a click. This is now a platform where people post about themselves or their businesses and connect with others they know personally and even...
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Books reveal the mystery of human life, creativity, and understanding. Without books, life would appear impossible, as reading is the guiding manual of existence. Books have the power to explore the past, present, and future. They, never die and exist to play an essential role in our lives. They educate curious hearts, enhance characters, and nourish the mind. The book Prevailing Worldviews of Western Society Since 1500 purposefully encourages readers to evaluate his or her understandings of the world through...
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Throughout the entire world, cultures are defined through arts, the achievement of a particular nation, social institution, the people, and some other social groups. In this paper I'm going to talk about five marriage rituals that have meaning and tells a story in different cultures and how the rituals means to the cultures, those rituals are: Breaking Glass, Foot Washing, Jumping the Broom, Drinking Wine, and my African marriage ritual that I've known since I was a kid. Wars throughout...
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INTRODUCTION Anthropology is the take a look at of humankind. Of all of the disciplines that have a look at components of human being and accomplishments, most effective Anthropology explores the complete panorama of the human knowledge from human origins to modern kinds of way of life and social existence (Peter N. Peregrine, 2003). There are actually four main fields of anthropology: organic anthropology, cultural anthropology, linguistic anthropology, and archaeology. But in this essay we are able to pay more...
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Introduction Based on my readings Divorce is a widely spread phenomena around the world that is remarkably impacting the society. Juvenile are the almost impacted due to several factors. As well kids are affected socially, emotionally, and physically. Can you predict how many separation cases are happening among the world each day? Or can you guess the number of cases in each country? In fact it is a massive and unbelievable number globally and locally in various countries. Based on...
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Abstract For a professional athlete, the risk of getting injured is a liability that comes with the job, and most will sustain at least one performance haltering injury in their athletic career. Given the high risk of injury that comes with being a professional athlete it is understandable the huge amount of interest in factors that have the ability to reduce the risk, as well as faster recovery time, nutrition being one of them. This literature review examines the different...
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Repression affects the decisions we make in many aspects of life. For instance, a memory that is so revolting it can be retrieved in the subconscious and maybe after a few years later the memory may appear again into the consciousness. Furthermore, many legal scholars test the validity of repressed memories for evidence. They gained support for repressed memory theory, different factors offer examples of horrific experiences of little children whose minds cannot handle severe trauma and who, in turn,...
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In the present times, the world is developing at a fast rate as such we see the formations of organisations that take it upon themselves to participate in the overall development of the world. Because of the above mentioned fact, we find that there is a response to everything that happens regardless of whether the catalyst is good or bad. However, this essay is going to be focused a project that was to aid the nation of Pakistan from the...
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KOSHER Kosher food is blessed by Jews before consuming and certain types of food can be Kosher without a rabbi or priest giving permission. Kosher food is within the laws of Shabbat and an observant Jew is one who abides these laws. There are 3 simple elements of Keeping Kosher, according to Jewish Law. These include; “Not eating any non-kosher animals, avoid eating meat and dairy together and only eating meat that was slaughtered in a certain way, and drained...
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Introduction Enumeration is the determination of the number of individual viable microbes in a sample. Enumeration of microorganisms is performed to determine the number of microorganisms in a sample because the agar method of enumerating visible colonies is time consuming and not accurate. It is essential to measure the number of viable microorganisms accurately because it is considered as a key step in developing new antimicrobial agents, and the determination of minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). The three enumeration techniques (direct...
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Biotechnology is defined as “the exploitation of living systems and biological processes to develop tools for technological use”. It may be applied in areas such as industry, medicine, environmental sciences as well as computer design. The field of biotechnology is very broad because there is such a wealth of biological phenomena which we could harness for human benefit. However, although these biological advances have positive and reliable uses in today’s society, it also poses various ethical and social concerns affecting...
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Introduction Penetrating traumatic brain injury (pTBI) remains one of the most devastating and lethal forms of trauma. Prognosis is generally poor and, for those who survive long enough to make it to the hospital, the management of penetrating brain injury presents complex challenges to medical and surgical providers in the civilian sector. Recent experiences in Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom have provided opportunities to study and refine the surgical and medical management of pTBIs that may impact civilian...
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Everyone knows the importance of exercise, but the people are not much aware of the importance of protein and how it affects the human body in muscle recovery. Actually, muscle is starving for protein after high-intensity exercise. we all know that carbohydrates are a crucial fuel source throughout training, also perform a major role in helping recovery after exercise. However, the importance of protein is less known. There is no uncertainty that protein ingestion improves athletes recover from training, but...
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Introduction When boiling water, whether it be for pasta or some vegetables, it is always recommended to add salt into the water as the water begins to heat up to help speed up the boiling process. I will check to see whether or not this “cooking tradition” is effective or not, more specifically whether the salt actually affects the boiling point of water, by measuring the boiling point of 300ml of water at first without any salt and then gradually...
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Agriculture and food security under shifting climatic conditions The global population is increasing day by day and is expected to increase further by 2050 (Ringler et al., 2016). This larger population will exert pressure on the prevailing resources. Further, due to urbanization and unbalanced use of fertilizers and pesticides, land for agriculture is decreasing rapidly. Despite technological advancements including mechanization of agricultural labor and development of high yielding varieties of crops, the global food security is still staggering. According to...
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Introduction Most of the countries have included Environmental Education in curriculum at all levels of schooling. The subject Environmental Education is compulsory in India right from the first standard till 12th. Aligned to the choice-based Credit System, introduced by University of Mumbai, Environmental Studies/ Management is one the mandatory program for the undergraduate courses like First Year Commerce (FYBCOM). Literature Review According to Duncan (1993)), agritourism is the business conducted by a farm operator for the enjoyment and education of...
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Outline Boxing is an individual sport in which two people are placed in a square ring who fight with fists wearing padded gloves. It is one of Australia's oldest individual sports. The first Australian boxing contest recorded in history took place in Sydney on 8 January 1814 involving John Parton and Charles Sefton who were two convicts who bareknuckle boxed. After 56 rounds and 90 minutes of tough fighting, John was declared the winner. Boxing has always been criticised in...
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