Migration-related violence is when people seeking for a better future are mistreated physically and emotionally by other people. Further, the issues discussed earlier usually affect immigrants, people of different races. Up to this day, this topic is extremely important because even though it’s not as divided as in the 1900, there are still large amounts of people being discriminated against for being different from the others.
“In 2019, there were over 7.5 million migrants living in Australia” (‘Australia’s Population by Country of Birth’). This mainly shows how numerous people seek for a better life but unfortunately, some of them encounter racism when arriving in Australia. This problem affects both regionally and globally. Globally it usually happens when people are looked at differently because of their skin color by other people often in places where it's hard to find dark skinned people. Regionally, this problem also affects those who don’t fit a specific standard in society. Most specifically a beauty standard. Female Australians are usually stereotyped to be really tall, skinny, light eyes, and light clear skin (Amanda Montell). To continue, in the 14th century which was the era of colonization. Since Europeans began colonizing other places where people were ‘different’, they got the idea that they were superior to them for colonizing them. Those discriminated, worked for those who colonized. However, the United Nations had some resolutions and events to try to end these events. From August 31 to September 8 of 2001, a conference was hosted by Durban, in South Africa, to include all races of people onto the human rights they were not able to have. This was in order for them to have a better quality of life and feel safer. In addition, a challenge that countries face regarding these topics is that people are not treated equally. And when they are not treated equally those treated unequally are not treated with respect. Furthermore, when people are discriminated against, they are being disrespected which is something that can later implement people getting angry, or offended. Also, some opportunities that countries face regarding racism and discrimination is that a world without these problems would be largely united. It would also help to hear other perspectives in terms of topics, because many people fear of being attacked when it comes to sharing their opinion. As a result, the delegation of Australia hopes all countries are willing to minimize the amount or racial discrimination in all countries in order for a more united community.
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Australia has done many changes in laws in order to prevent any type of racial discrimination, beginning by enforcing the laws. “Racism creates a divide. Australia is one country but it doesn’t feel like it”, said a survey respondent to the National Anti-Racism Strategy consultation. Australia has had some actions done about the racism in their country. An example is when more than 160 organizations came together on a public campaign to make Australians reflect on what is going on in their society, to inspire them on educating those who don’t respect and include others (Australian Human Rights Commission). To continue, according to Australian Human Rights Commission, “In the course of 30 years the government of Australia has introduced laws to protect people from discrimination and harassment”. When those laws are not followed, there are some consequences that include: police caution, family group conference, and a court session (‘Consequences of Breaking the Law’). Shokoofeh Azar is an Iranian refugee who went from Iran to Australia by an Australian Navy vessel on October 1, 2010. Currently, there are many refugees like Shokoofeh Azar moving to Australia seeking a better life of peacefulness, safeness, and happiness. She described that while arriving at the processing center for asylum seekers, she saw a white banner next to the gate that said ‘Refugees are welcome in Australia!’. “Her first impression was that safety and warmth were injected into my cold veins” (‘Why Iranians Continue to Seek Refuge in Australia’). Just like Shokoofeh Azar, there are many refugees moving to Australia seeking a better life. And citizens, political parties, media, and interest groups all play a part of it. Citizens play a part of it by making them feel welcomed and make them feel like they belong where they are. Political parties, and interest groups, also take a part by showing their opinion and keeping others informed on ways to help by showing real news. And lastly, the media shows specific types of news that influence Australians. For example, SBS News said: “The federal government has announced a priority skill list to lure back temporary visa holders who have been stranded overseas by the coronavirus pandemic”. This shows how the media is talking about migration because they are giving all necessary information for a safe trip of those who are returning due to work with jobs such as doctors, and nurses. “Australia is one of the many countries involved with the United Nations. An example of an involvement Australia had was on the World Conference Against Racism, Racial Discrimination, Xenophobia and Related Intolerance, was hosted by Durban, in South Africa. Australia welcomed the conclusion to the conference, by saying: “Australia is unequivocal in its opposition to racism in all its forms. We join with the World Conference in condemning the scourge of racism and supporting strong action at all levels to combat it, both domestically and internationally” (‘Australia Welcomes Conclusion of World Conference Against Racism’). “Racism is cruel and unjust. It cuts deep and lingers long in individual and community memories. And it is not a thing from the past… We all have a duty to do what we can to turn this around”, said William Deane.
The delegation of Australia is against all types of racial racism. Three solutions Australia is proposing in order to reduce racial racism are the following. More education on equity, civil rights, and migration. By having people teach more about these topics in school kids and adults can become more educated on the topic. To continue, another example is to force families to do at least 2 hours of community service in low processing centers. By forcing families to do at least 2 hours of community service on those low processing centers migrants are at, they get a glance of what they are going through, what they need, and how they are living in their starting by where they sleep, the quality of food they eat, and the types of activities that are there for them to use. Lastly, another solution is to Invite Australians to interact with migrants. By interacting with migrants, the community can create strong bonds with the migrants which elevates the possibilities of the community making big changes on the migrant’s lifestyle for the better. The delegation of Australia is willing to give migrants access to free healthcare, give them access to accessible education, and lastly, access to quality jobs for a better future. Free health care will be guaranteed for migrants as an exchange for their background information about where they come from and who they are as a person. Accessible education will also be offered by using a percentage of what the Australian community pays for taxes, for all to come together and give some children an accessible education. And lastly, quality jobs will be a requirement and they will be offered upon their arrival to Australia. This will make migrants create a large quantity of money to sustain them. Australia will agree to improve processing centers in order for immigrants to feel more welcomed and also feel more comfort when arriving. And lastly, Australia will benefit from this solution because when people are welcomed, they are more likely to stay there. In this example immigrants would be more likely to stay in Australia. Immigrants in Australia can have a positive impact because people from around the world will learn more about the country, they are in. However, others meaning citizens will also benefit from this solution because more cultures arrive, and more ways of working.
Different ways of working can be really helpful when it comes to implementing new ideas and also on teamwork on projects. To conclude, the delegation of Australia is willing to make changes in their habits, in order for immigrants to feel welcomed upon their arrival.
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