Social issues are a problem that influences many individuals within a society. Social issues are common problems that are being faced in Pakistan very often, because social issues influence many peoples to strive to solve many issues. Pakistan is a developing country which is facing a lot of social problems now a day, which includes the economics problems, unemployment, environmental problems, climate change, inequality, poverty and many more. But unemployment is one of the biggest social problems in Pakistan as well as it has become the biggest challenge of Pakistan now a days. Unemployment basically defines as “the condition of having no job or being out of work or proportion of people which are able to work actively searching jobs but they are unable to find it”. Unemployment brings a large number of socio-economic problems in many unusual ways. I think unemployment is common word now days, because in spite of jobs people are job less. But if we say unemployment is found not only in Pakistan but everywhere around the globe it would not be wrong, as it as became universal problem. But now it is not temporary. Whereas, in Pakistan this problem is more dreadful than in western countries.
As unemployment occurs when a person is regularly in search of job or is unable to find job for living. It is a very bitter reality that unemployment has become one major problem of Pakistan. But the fact is that it is not only growing rapidly in rural areas but also has increased in urban areas of Pakistan. Many universities of Pakistan (whether rural or urban) are producing a great number of graduates every year but all the degree holder graduates are struggling here and there in search of job but that are hopeless to find one. Moreover, every student is in search of jobs that is true and normal, the students apply everywhere were they have their approach but during the interview the second question they always ask the students is that ‘do you have any experience?’, of course the student is a fresh degree holder and has no experience so they reject the new lot every year in sack of experience. But it is not all, if someone has experience of that particular job they sometimes reject because of less GPA. The thing is that most of the companies and organizations don’t care of the skills they have, which is why unemployment is increasing by leap and bounds every year. Due to this fact Government is playing negligible role in providing jobs to fresh ones because nepotism is very high in Pakistan that is destroying the future of students that deserves the job. The students that are not in favor or in reference of nepotism lack in getting jobs which is an acute side of mirror. Resources are limited as by MARK X we have divided ourselves into two communities (elite and poor), and of course there are two types of students, as well, rich and poor students instead of worthy and non-worthy, if we research, we will definitely find out that the rich ones get the superiority, they can easily get job because of their power, nepotism, connections. But the reality is always dreadful, poor or lower-class people always suffer a lot. And because of that people who are suffering from unemployment lose hope, confidence, and self-esteem. But this is also true that we are the people who have built these alleging piteous classes which are not built by God. Moreover, we have to fixed it, but no one cares because they are living happily why should they even care, this is the point that is causing unemployment. Government is doing nothing for the people with no jobs, that is what we always think when we hear that our nearby person has no job but that’s not all the fault of government alone, whereas if we think rationally there are not enough available resource, private sector is not giving equal job opportunities to the people. If we talk about the unemployment present in rural areas, it is obvious that both male and females have low rate of education whether they good in skills but still skills are not considered in Pakistan. So, they have vey less chance of getting jobs and because of that they cannot earn better for their living. Furthermore, as they are not getting job for their better living, but they have to earn to meet up the expenses then for that they start earning money in wrong way, they start smuggling, street crimes, hacking, begging. So, unemployment can have several side effects on people. Whereas in urban areas people face less unemployment than that of rural, but it is now increases rapidly in urban areas due to the fact of negligence of government, limited resources, nepotism.
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It is concluded that unemployment is the leading problem of Pakistan nowadays. Which is growing rapidly every day. Moreover, I have negative point of view of unemployment in Pakistan that is more towards the unstructured society rather than the structure society. There are many causes of unemployment but if we start thinking of the solution more frequently this problem can and will be removed in the future. Thousands of graduates are unemployed. Thousands of workers are unable to earn their basic needs so if the government and private sectors collaborates to produce more job opportunities then unemployment can be reduced. Students who are fresh degree holders should be given chance to get experience, every person (student) whether rich or poor should be consider and treated equals. By encouraging small, medium and multinational companies to invest in Pakistan that can also increase job opportunities for students and labors and it will reduce unemployment. Last but not the least, nepotism is main cause of unemployment after government negligence which should be stopped strictly because it is not only destroying the culture, moral ethics but it is also destroying the life of people here and life after that.
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