The definition of a nuclear weapon is an explosive device that derives its power from nuclear reactions. The nuclear reaction is a result of fission or a combination of fission and fusion. More specifically they are called fission bombs (for fission) and thermonuclear bombs (the combination of fission and fusion). The active element in most modern nuclear weapons is plutonium. When the atomic bombs were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the bombs contained about 64kg of enriched uranium. Upon detonation,...
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Nuclear weapons, without a doubt are the deadliest form of weapons that man created. They are capable of killing millions of people and demolishing entire cities. They are brutal weapons that carry catastrophic effects when used. Despite this, there are thousands of nuclear weapons in possession in several nations around the world. Even if these weapons of mass destruction were never actually used for the purpose of causing harm, their existence still carries remarkable consequences. I firmly believe that the...
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The history of technological advancements has been, among other things, fuelled by armed conflicts and warfare between and within nations. The equipment and tools used in the course of war have progressed from the crude types, such as sharpened sticks, to predator missiles and automatic weaponry. Each emerging piece of military technology has had the impact on changing the way in which humans engage in warfare and the tactics adopted during the conflicts (Herbst 56). In order to fully understand...
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The State of Israel’s security concerns for its self-preservation since its creation in 1948, in a hostile neighborhood, has strongly influenced its policy and the region’s feelings towards weapons of mass destruction. In this paper we evaluate Israel’s scientific and technical capabilities to develop WMD, as well as the political intent to utilize this for offensive and/or defensive purposes. The Israeli nuclear arsenal is linked to the optimal ability for deterrence and counter-strikes, if the state’s existence is threatened. Nuclear...
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On August 6th and August 9th, 1945, the United States detonated 2 Nuclear weapons on Japanese cities – Hiroshima and Nagasaki and killed between 129,000 and 226,000 People, most of whom were innocent civilians. The 2 Bombs were made by a group of scientists that were researching nuclear weapons when undergoing the Manhattan Project In World War II. Nuclear Physicist Robert Oppenheimer was the man that designed the bombs which were called “Fat Man” and “Little Boy” Little Boy which...
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Thesis statement: In the reading titled “Today’s Nuclear Dilemma” by Eric Schlosser, the author is arguing that nuclear weapons pose a dangerous threat worldwide, now more than ever before and thus nuclear weapons need to be abolished. I. Argument/reason: An important reason presented in the reading as to why nuclear weapons need to be abolished is due to expenses. Evidence: Multiple different countries such as Russia, China, North Korea, and the United States are spending billions of dollars to advance...
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Why do states, as individual actors in the international context, want nuclear weapons? This essay is to apply a neo-realism analysis to the sino-soviet case towards the question. Realists reckon power as a means to the end of security. Therefore an argument is drawn here that states pursue nuclear weapons to guarantee state security. Neorealists subscribe to a three ss theory: statism, self-help and survival, among which survival is viewed as the ultimate goal. Therefore, this essay follows the structure...
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Abstract What is a broken arrow, and how does it affect a nation’s security? These are among the questions that will be investigated further in this essay. Is terrorism a potential risk factor for both an increase in broken arrow disasters, alongside major casualties, and threats if such weapons were to be in the hands of such irrational individuals. We will identify numerous case studies that could potentially have resulted in negative outcome, as well as what caused these particular...
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