Critical Analysis of William Golding's Allegory

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People will do anything even if it means losing their innocence. The author of Lord of the Flies, William Golding, fought in World War II, which suggests he knows what people are truly capable of, hence the reason he wrote Lord of the Flies. The novel is allegorical, which means the diagnosis of fictional figures and actions about human existence. The allegory William Golding develops in the Lord of the Flies, reveals that man’s fear is powerful and causes them to lose their innocence.

A man can easily lose his innocence by being afraid of the unknown. In Lord of the Flies, Jack, one of the main characters, proceeds to be afraid of the “beast” which later in the story is proven to not be true.“He noticed blood on his hands...then wiped them on his shorts.”(Golding 69). Golding was proving that even adolescent can lose their innocence easily. Jack killing the pigs and making these chants about killing them shows that a person fears of going hungry can make them do something anti-rational.

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During the chants, they recited how they willing slaughtered a pig and how it was amusing to them, subsequently, making a visit about it.“Kill the pig. Cut her throat. Spill her blood” (Golding 69). The boys dancing and chanting to this situation shows that no one will be innocence for their entire lifetime. Another piece of evidence is the deaths of Piggy and Simon. Killing people shows that you don't really have any innocence or any self remorse.

In this chapter, Roger willingly pushes a boulder off a cliff to kill Piggy. But it did hit piggy killing him. “Roger, with a sense of delirious abandonment, leaned all his weight on the lever…. The rock struck Piggy a glancing blow from chin to knee;...Piggy fell forty feet and landed on his back across the square red rock in the sea” (Golding 180-181). Then with all the boys ganging up on Simon thinking he's the beast. “Simon was crying something about a dead man on a hill….The sticks fell and the mouth of the new circle crunched and screamed. The beast was on its knees in the center, its arms folded over its face. It was crying out against the abominable noise, something about a body on the hill….Only the beast lay still, … its blood was staining the sand.” (Golding 152-153).William Golding is trying to show that this quote shows the true evil that man inherent because they were slaughtering him.

Man inheriting evil is one of the allegories William Golding develops in the Lord of the Flies. One thing it demonstrates is the 'beast' inside the young men since it demonstrates that everybody can have malicious in them regardless of whether they think they are pure.“His mind was crowded with memories; memories of the knowledge that had come to them when they closed in on the struggling pig, knowledge that they had outwitted a living thing, imposed their will upon it, taken away its life like a long satisfying drink.”(Golding 70) Man inheriting evil is one of the allegories William Golding develops in the Lord of the Flies. One thing it demonstrates is the 'beast' inside the young men since it demonstrates that everybody can have malicious in them regardless of whether they think they are pure.“His mind was crowded with memories; memories of the knowledge that had come to them when they closed in on the struggling pig, knowledge that they had outwitted a living thing, imposed their will upon it, taken away its life like a long satisfying drink.”(Golding 70). In this quote Jack remorses how he feels after a satisfying hunt. Here, Golding makes a connection between Jack’s wanting to hunt and to commit violence.

'The three boys rushed forward and Jack drew his knife again with a flourish. He raised his arm in the air. There came a pause, a hiatus, the pig continued to scream and the creepers to jerk, and the blade continued to flash at the end of a bony arm. The pause was only long enough for them to understand what an enormity the downward stroke would be. Then the piglet tore loose from the creepers and scurried into the undergrowth.' (Golding 31).This quote shows how Jack is killing pigs because he is scared of starving. Golding is saying that fear is very powerful when it comes to men.

Revealing that man’s fear is powerful and causes them to lose their innocence is the allegory William Golding develops in the Lord of the Flies. The loss of innocence and that man inherent evil are both proofs of William Golding's allegory.Everyone loses their innocence by doing adult actions such as children building a civilization. A man can simply inherent evil by murdering animals and people such as Jack murdering pigs. This topic is important because it could help more people understand the book.

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Critical Analysis of William Golding’s Allegory. (2022, September 27). Edubirdie. Retrieved December 6, 2024, from https://edubirdie.com/examples/critical-analysis-of-william-goldings-allegory/
“Critical Analysis of William Golding’s Allegory.” Edubirdie, 27 Sept. 2022, edubirdie.com/examples/critical-analysis-of-william-goldings-allegory/
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Critical Analysis of William Golding’s Allegory [Internet]. Edubirdie. 2022 Sept 27 [cited 2024 Dec 6]. Available from: https://edubirdie.com/examples/critical-analysis-of-william-goldings-allegory/
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