RECOMBINANT DNA TECHNOLOGY Recombinant DNA Technology refers to the process by which DNA molecules of two different species are joined together and then inserted into a host for the production of new genetic combinations which are valuable to science, medicine, agriculture and industry. Steps involved in this process are: 1. Isolation of genetic material The genetic material in living organisms is generally nucleic acids. Whereas in most of the cases it is DNA and sometimes it is RNA. The first...
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Venus is a planetary hotspot in the solar system due to its thick clouds that prevent heat from leaving. Because of these clouds, astronomers cannot see into the deep part of the planet's atmosphere. However, a team of scientists managed to take a peek at the clouds' middle layer using infrared wavelengths. The new research of Venus' clouds has been conducted by scientists at the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency and collaborators. Their findings exposed the patterns and differences of clouds...
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There are thousands and thousands of explanations on how the universe was created or formed; the most popular one being – The Big Bang Theory. Although there are thousands of explanations, I will only be going over three. The three theories are: 1.) The Big Bang Theory, 2.) The Steady State Theory, and 3.) Creationism. First I explain these three theories in my own words, so that way you can understand them. After I explain them I will then go...
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Plato to Darwin to DNA highlights the different understandings of our natural world throughout history. Not only is the reader able to get a detailed view of each periods method of research and development of theories, but also is able to compare them with one another. The “scientific process” as we know today was incredibly different in the past, and explanations of our natural phenomenon were determined by direct observations and deep philosophical thought. The reader is also able to...
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Gene mutation is defined as a permanent alternation in the DNA sequence which makes up a gene that makes the DNA sequence differs from that of most people. Gene mutation could be further divided into two types which are hereditary mutations and acquired mutations. The difference between hereditary mutations and acquired mutations is that hereditary mutations are inherited from a parent while the acquired mutation is caused by the daily life of a person. Moreover, the hereditary mutation occurs in...
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Scars are reminders of one's life in pain and regret, a constant memory engraved on your actions forever. These scars will begin to fade and heal, the thick skin becoming stronger but it will never completely cease to exist. People will constantly have regrets and continue to make mistakes, and though it will be a continuous journey towards redemption, we can lessen these mistakes through time and learning from what we can do better in the present. Throughout the Kite...
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Abstract The goal of this experiment was to isolate and sequence the GAPDH gene from Lilac. To extract, amplify, and transform the genomic DNA, we used PCR and nested PCR. This data was observed with gel electrophoresis and plating, which allows us to analyze the effectiveness of the ligation. pJET1.2 provided an essential restriction site that included eco47IR that killed the expressed genes in combination with the Bl/II gene that provided ampicillin resistance. The PCR was unsuccessful, as the DNA...
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A variety of health problems in human beings have resulted from the pollution of the environment caused by diesel oil. This paper provides a summary of a study on the action of degradation that occurs as a result of the action of bacteria on diesel in the presence of waste food materials. During the experiment, the author aimed towards several findings that were very important in developing a concrete conclusion of the results obtained from the analysis. What is the...
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Much of the literature on reality TV shows reveals that adolescents are dealing with several consequences in relation to self-esteem and body satisfaction. Bourn, Prichard, Hutchinson, and Wilson (2015), Markey and Markey (2010) and Vandenbosch and Eggermont (2014) discuss how self-esteem and body satisfaction are interrelated to reality TV shows and lay emphasis on how they are both negatively affected. Bourn et al (2015) and Markey and Markey (2010) deliberate the consequence of exposure to portrayals of beauty ideals and...
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“Life shrinks or expands in proportion to one's courage.” Meaning you have the opportunity to have the courage to do something so great, no matter if it’s selfless. It can either open new opportunities or it can go south. Either way true courage comes with perseverance. It takes dedication and motivation. Have the bravery, what it takes to have courage. In the future, all books begin to go extinct. There was all lost hope for books. Firefighters jobs weren’t to...
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The usage of performance-enhancement substances in sports has always been strictly monitored and prohibited. The assortment of cheating methods in sports has recently spread to a new field, biotechnology. As gene therapy is slowly becoming a reality, we will soon be forced to decide what we most value in sports. Will we choose to value the displays of physical excellence athletes develop through years of dedication, or will we chose to value the feat of victory, regardless of the cost....
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Are humans intrinsically good, intrinsically evil, or neutral? Dr.Jekyll, the main character of Dr.Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Scottish author Robert Louis Stevenson. Dr, Jekyll realizes human has two sides: good and evil. He wants to separate his evil side to seeks to be perfectly good people. But Dr. Jekyll failed, Hyde begins to control Dr. Jekyll’s body day by day. Ultimately, Dr.jekyll commits suicide, taking Hyde with him. Everyone has Good and evil in their mind.good and evil are...
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f the time provided to the bean plant to grow is increased, the height of the bean plant will also increase because more time provided to the plant means that the plant has more time to photosynthesize, causing the plant to grow. QUALITATIVE DATA The plants were not all at the same place at the windowsill because the flask was round and the plants were all spread out, therefore all the bean plants got different amounts of sunlight. (Refer to...
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Introduction DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) is a rich source of evidence used in forensic investigations. It is extracted from the nucleus from biological samples such as blood, semen, vaginal fluid, saliva, urine and the hair of the root. Every individual has a unique DNA sequence. This is known as a ‘profile’. In the 1980s, Alec Jefferey (14) had discovered that a person’s DNA can be distinguished from one person to another due to its genetic sequence. DNA was first introduced in...
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Concept to which it relates: The transition of young adults from high school to college or university can be an exciting process as well as a difficult one as many students experience severe homesickness. Homesickness is a distress caused by being separated from home. Sufferers generally report anxiety, depression and a withdrawn behavior. Student enrolled far from their respective homes tend to experience homesickness for the first few months especially when things are not settling to their control. Normally, these...
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Genetic engineering or what is also called recombinant DNA technology is the process of using diverse biotechnology to change an organism’s genome. Gene technology means transferring genes to an organism to create a new and improved version. There are two very different types of genetic modifications; somatic genetic modification and germline genetic modification. Somatic genetic modification adds, cuts or changes the genes in some cells of an organism while germline genetic modification would change the genes in eggs, sperm or...
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There are multiple reasons for people to go through with evil acts but the evil acts that were carried out lead to the downfall of several characters in Macbeth by William Shakespeare. Different characters in William Shakespeare’s play Macbeth commit evil actions because of character traits they possess: anxiousness; self-centeredness; and ambition. In Macbeth, multiple characters act upon fear but Macbeth acts evilly because of his anxiousness. After being crowned the King of Scotland, Macbeth starts to suspect others around...
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For this paper, I chose the text “Borat: Cultural Learnings of America for Make Benefit Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan.” It is a movie which contains a great deal of information and can be broken down into many different aspects such as race, class and nationality. When deciding to choose a text that fit the requirements of the research paper, this movie instantly came to mind because of its satirical humor and how such humor was depicted. This movie is considered...
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Mission STS-51-L, Challenger (OV-099) on 28 January 1986, the space shuttle Columbia the first space exploring disaster which causes the death of 7 astronauts, is the death of the astronauts worth it? Many people around the world are sacrificing themselves in order to explore space. Most people are looking at the sky above and start wondering what is behind it while their earth is literally calling for help, is there anything special about space that could overwhelm people about the...
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Competition in sports has mainly been emphasized throughout the creation of sports. When people generally think about sport stars and Olympic stars the general picture individuals paint are male superstars. The popularity ratio between males and females has increased for female athletes many years after the passing of the Title IX law. Not only has the Title IX law reduce the discrimination of any individual in any education program or activity but it has allowed female athletes to showcase their...
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On the definitive list of fantastic exercise activities, running ranks pretty extremely — the sensible edges embrace convenience and affordability, however from a health stance, it’s a good thanks to keep each your body and brain in nice form. “Running is one among the best vas activities you'll be able to do, with edges for nearly each a part of your body,” says Meghan Kennihan, NASM-CPT, a Road Runners Club of America and USA Triathlon run coach. 1. Running is...
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Marriage gives the ideal condition for raising kids, the eventual fate of society. Kids raised by their natural wedded guardians get various social, states of being, and financial advantages, and these blessings advantage the entire of society. Then again, it is through the breakdown of a marriage that kids and society are hurt. Marriage additionally benefits grown-ups by enabling them to beat sentiments of depression and deficiency by shaping a reciprocal association. Additionally, it enables them to vow to give...
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Memories are malleable with several different variables that change the biases of memories. Memories vary with different factors that contribute to the outcome of a memory. Certain defaults such as age, gender, cultures, and languages can alter how an individual remembers an event. Additionally, people often adopt other people’s memories whilst listening to another person’s point of view. This occurs often between eyewitnesses even when experiencing the same event at the same time. The different factors ultimately create changed memories,...
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There has been a huge achievement in eradicating communicable diseases due to healthy and proper food, sanitization but the major factor are the vaccination programs that are introduced as aDue to vaccination programs, major infectious diseases such as smallpox, tetanus are eradicated (Schlipkoter & Flahault, 2010). However, sometimes vaccination cannot help people with impaired immune systems as it depends on a person’s immunity to handle the vaccine. As the immune system varies from person to person based on age factor...
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What is a worldview? A worldview, of the Meriam-Webster Dictionary Online, is, “a comprehensive conception or apprehension of the world especially from a specific standpoint.” In other terms, a worldview is how someone might interpret the world and what they believe about it. Several different things shape a person's worldview. These things can include religion, family, educations, life experiences, etc. Of course, with any of these, it may shape a positive, negative, or neutral worldview. In the discussion of a...
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The extinction of humanity is imminent, our planet is gradually becoming contaminated and slowly we are approaching the absolute end of existence, unless we expand our borders and move towards space, many scientists consider that the colonization of space is a Desirable and perhaps inevitable step in the future of humanity, Mars is the focus of many serious speculations and studies about possible colonies because it is the easiest planet to reach from Earth being 54 600 000 kilometers away,...
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Religion has been the main reason that influence such ideology since the beginning of history. Shinto was a indigenous religion in Japan and its social values at the time appeared initially in the classical chronicles of Japanese history from the early 8th century, the Kojiki (An Account of Ancient Matters) and Nihon Shoki (The Chronicles of Japan). These chronicles not only recorded the myths, early legends, oral tradition, or genealogies but also the perspectives toward women in general (Silva-Grondin, 2010)....
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The Quran is the only Book in this world which is free of errors as well as the only Book that can guide us towards Allah since guidance is the most precious blessings of Allah. Allah has mentioned five characteristics of successful people in the first five verses of this Surah. It is told that the people who will attain all five characteristics in them, they will be the most guided and the most successful people as mentioned in Quran:...
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Introduction The hypothesis for this experiment is the more concentrated a given solution is, the more light is absorbed. Through the results recorded and calculated from the practical, the hypothesis will be proved or disproved. Beer’s Law states that absorbance and concentration are directly proportional. “The Beer-Lambert equation shows that if the concentration of absorber doubles, the absorbance of the solution also doubles.” (Lewis & Evans, 2011). Through this experiment, this statement will be tested. Experimentally this conclusion is only...
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Literature weaves itself into the fabric of a generation’s intellectual journey. Its impact repeats itself for evolving audiences across decades. Discussion of its intricate language and its effect on readers with all types of personal backgrounds serves as evidence of a novel’s unifying nature. Chinua Achebe explores the impact of Joseph Conrad’s novel, Heart of Darkness, and the praised language that incorporates disturbing undertones of intense dehumanization of Africans. To expand upon this examination, the language within Conrad’s novel indeed...
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