Over the years, only less than twenty percent of the ocean of the Earth was explored. According to many scientists, humans know more about space than the oceans. For years they have been equipped with knowledge about what is beyond the atmosphere, what the stars look like, what is it made of, what the color of the moon and many more things that involve outer space. Contrasting under the sea, you never know what is down there. Deep-sea exploration is a captivating thing that everyone talks about, but the government pays no attention to it, unlike the exploration of outer space. With the use of deep-sea exploration, they just might discover life underneath the glaciers which is accommodating also for space exploration, particularly for those celestial bodies with a similar form of glacier ice, and might get the chance to find the missing piece on the puzzle on how we existed and the answer to life. Not only that but further creatures might exist deep down there or maybe some plants can be helpful to the industry, or maybe the lost city of Atlantis is true. Everybody’s maybe can be answered if they discover more of what lies beneath the ocean like how they explore outer space.
According to Schubel (2016), Deep-Sea Exploration is just as important as Space Exploration. However, people are more in favor of space exploration, nonetheless what lies beneath the ocean depths is still uncertain. The study beyond is lacking compared to the information about outer space. The search engines, since 2004, show that the number of searches of space exploration has been four times greater than ocean exploration. “Space is more exciting and more visible.” (Virmani,2017) People simply need to look up at the sky and wonder about the thousands of possibilities that can happen beyond it. The main reason why people pay more consideration to outer space is because it easily gets the attention of the people by just seeing the skies at night with the constellations, stars, and the formation of clouds.
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There has been a massive difference between the funding of space exploration and ocean exploration. In fiscal year 2018, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) received funding with the highest total since 2009 which is $20.7 billion. While the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) only received $5.77 billion. NASA received four times more than NOAA. This budget comparison shows why there is also a great difference as to why the exploration of space is more widely accessible than the exploration of the ocean.
Considering this, it does not generally come to the heart of the current matter: their insight into the sea - when contrasted with another insight into the space, they can know and can investigate - is amazingly thin. Think about that scientist who has sent twelve individuals to the moon since the year 1969 over a bunch of missions; just three individuals have plummeted to the most profound piece of the sea in the Marianas Trench (Thar). This only concludes that they only have a slight knowledge about the deep sea; as indicated by the National Maritime and Environmental Organization, ninety-five percent of the sea stays unexplored up until today, which is inconceivable given the amount they depend on it — truth be told, the sea influences everything from sustenance and travel to wellbeing and atmosphere (Lockheart).
The whole sea depths have been mapped, however, just a goal of five kilometers (three miles) implies that they can perceive any highlights bigger than five kilometers. It does not mean that they have investigated or even observed the whole floor, even with instruments; the activity is finished by utilizing radar to gauge the ocean's surface, giving them a thought of where the knocks and plunges in the sea depths lie. It is quite a cool accomplishment, yet the maps of the sea floor still aren't as nitty gritty as the maps of the planets around them. If they think about the amount of the sea depths they truly observed and can provide details regarding, they are talking 0.05 percent of the sea, mapped with the most elevated goals of sonar (Copley).
It begs the question: Why does space seem to be a bigger target for exploration than the ocean? Part of the answer comes down to ease of exploration. Sure, it is hard to get a spaceship, or even a probe, into space, but it is also not an afternoon lap swim to get a person to the bottom of the ocean, where the pressure of fifty jumbo jets rests on you (Stillman). Remember, in space, they can see things, whereas in the deep sea, it is dark, and it is very hard to make a light that can glow far enough to see anything is not easy.
It is hard to imagine the pitch-dark, icy-cold environment of deep oceans. Many discoveries are yet to be discovered but are lacking support and resources. Japan, started drilling the ocean floor to learn about the earth’s history and structure in 2005. It can drill up to 23,000 feet or 7,000 meters it is the only ship in the world that can drill into earthquake zones and hoping that it will be the first ship that can drill through the earth’s mantle. For the past few years, deep sea explorations have become more accessible these days thanks to the technology that will always improve for inventing and creating underwater vehicles that can be used for diving to study and explore the deep sea and to give people more insights and information about what is happening beneath the deep sea more than what people know.
According to Carol Smith (2014) in the Deep Sea Crucial to Our Lives, Study Shows that the hydrothermal vents and other deep-sea environments host life forms that are sources of new antibiotics and anti-cancer chemicals. The key here is the nutrient regeneration provided by the faunas that live beneath the sea, which creates elements necessary for fueling the surface of the sea. This serves as new potential health benefits that can help change the world for the way humans live their lives.
The information about deep sea exploration given to the public is very broad. People only hear the reasons like discovering new species and measuring the depth of oceans. That is the reason why people’s state of knowledge remains constrained and that must be changed as soon as possible because time constantly moves they do not want to be left out. Furthermore, there is more than just discovering and measuring, deep-sea exploration has a wide variety of benefits to humankind. Through the conjoined effort of explorers and scientists, it will help connect nations by sharing data, experience, and intellect, and help resolve global problems in pollution, biodiversity, and fisheries. Not only it will help in marine life but also be a helpful factor in boosting the economy of one’s country. Given the importance of exploring the ocean in providing food, health benefits, and worldwide product exchange, man still gives more attention to space exploration and only has insufficient knowledge about the ocean and the life it supports. To acquire more information about the deep ocean, man must associate with researchers and educators of deep-sea exploration. Through these people will see the essentiality of what lies beneath the Earth’s waters.
Curiosity is the fuel of discovery; the more people get curious they conduct research. Scientists should be researching how the deepest part of the oceans could show a new part of the world. Maybe deep down the ocean, is a place left undiscovered.
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