Marijuana which is legally available for adults that have encountered many with many inferences for adolescent substance use (Hoper, 2014). One potential effect that legalization may have is an increase in adolescent use due to increased availability, greater social acceptance, and possibly lower prices. Also, marijuana now comes in various forms, namely, edible or vaporizations which are costly to receive mainly (Hoper, 2014). It is unknown what adolescent consumption patterns will be if marijuana is widely available and marketed in different forms, or what effects different patterns of adolescent use will have on cognition, the development of marijuana use disorders, school performance, and the development of psychotic illnesses. (Hoper, 2014) Also what is unclear is whether adolescent users will be experiencing higher levels of THC compared with previous generations of users due to higher potencies. (Hoper, 2014) There has been many previous studies of what the effects of marijuana use in adolescent which now provides some advice for the accurate guidance and public direction (Hoper, 2014). New studies have been needed that respond to questions in the context of appliance inside of a legal adult society (Hoper, 2014). This now declares that cannabis has medical advantages that creates supplementary challenges for the prevention of adolescent efforts as they difference with communication of its injouriness. (Hoper, 2014).
The Surgeon General’s 1964 report that smoking is harmful was arguably the most important substance abuse intervention in the United States (Holford, Meza, Warner, Meernik, Jeon, Moolgavkar, Levy, 2014). This report and subsequent efforts by anti-smoking groups, physicians, and public health agencies resulted in a shift in public perceptions of smoking and was followed by a steady decline of smoking in the United States resulting in 8 million lives being saved since 1964 due to tobacco control policies (Holford, Meza, Warner, Meernik, Jeon, Moolgavkar, Levy, 2014). Unfortunately, that notion is fast declining because marijuana now comes in different forms and is now vastly accepted (Holford, Meza, Warner, Meernik, Jeon, Moolgavkar, Levy, 2014). Many people are now accepting of Marijuana perhaps, due to the overwhelming advertisement and positive expert opinions sponsored by marijuana makers (Holford, Meza, Warner, Meernik, Jeon, Moolgavkar, Levy, 2014). These opinions are drowning the views and opinions of people on the other side of the spectrum. So nowadays, many people just don’t care much of the side effects that come from the use of this drug. As a result, the use of marijuana has increased not only in adults but sadly in teens. Marijuana is an addictive substance and because it is legalized and readily available, its accessibility is easy. Unfortunately many people abuse and depend on it. To many people, the legalization of marijuana in many states in America is a proof that this drug is now accepted.
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According to Gallup, Inc (2019), poll results report that for the first time, a majority of the American population now support marijuana legalization now suggesting that future policy shifts in the United States are likely to move toward increased marijuana legalization (Gallup, Inc). Other characteristics stated by McCormick and Shekhar is how marijuana is still the highest used illicit substance among adolescents, despite the plethora of data citing its potential risks (McCormick, and Shekhar, 2014). Following a decline in usage from the 1990s to the mid-2000s, marijuana use among adolescents is again on the rise as of 2013, with 7% of 8th graders, 18% of 10th graders, and roughly 28% of 12th graders self-reporting marijuana use in the past month. (McCormick, and Shekhar, 2014) The results in 2008 were roughly 6%, 14%, and 19% respectively. (McCormick, and Shekhar, 2014)
Reports show that marijuana has some positive effect, because it is used to treat pain, like headaches, nerve pain or diseases such as cancer or aids. However, reports have also recently noted two deaths linked to marijuana edibles, apparently resulting from severe intoxication (Rittman, 2014). Additionally, people believe that the number of adults and teens who now depend and abuse this drug has increased as a result of the its legalization. Also, their concern also is that marijuana's use is detrimental to the sight (Rittman, 2014).
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