Rape is a sexual assault that occurs when one or more individuals put themselves on someone without there consent. This can be done in many ways for example this can be done by force or by being threatened or by being manipulated, it is the name of statutory crimes in the united kingdom, northern islands, Scotland, California, and new york city. Rape is known to be one of the most serious of crimes, it is one of the most serious sexual offence inside of the English criminal law system,. The state does punish the opposing sex of the offence very severely. It is an offence that the united kingdom made it illegal in 2005. ( Section 1 of the sexual offences act 2005). The law of rape was simultaneously embarrassed by the Americans in the 17th century and in the 18th century. However, in the 20th-century spousal rape was not at first thought of as rape but as time has gone by throughout the year's changes have been made to marital rape and has been made an exemption. Throughout history, some of the sexual histories of those who have made a complaint have been permitted where they have voiced what is rejected to the fact that they have had sexual encounter prior. In this essay i will be stating the legislation of rape and what it is I will also be talking about how rape has been dealt with over history and will be looking into feminist criminology in regards to it being a “ conscious process of intimidation by all men keep women in a state of fear”
Brownmiller's against our will demonstrated feminist criminologist agendas, sexual violence and its history, it demonstrates how widespread it is in amongst women however social-historical studies does show that rape is a phenomenon and it is essentially rooted in males opposing women. Susan Brownmiller argues that type is a conscious process of intimidation by all men and they keep women in a state of fear, she described rape as being warfare.
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Rape is described as being a deviant crime. Rape has played a big part in history, a lot of the men who have shared their stories on rape have seen it as a victory. War has played a big part in the rape itself, from soviet soldiers in Germany in wor war 2, genocide in Rwanda. Alexandra the great as told by Greek historians believe that he was the one who contributed to the rise of sexual assault. The rape of the sabine women where the Romans came and killed the sabine men and would take the women. Another well-known story is the story of Recy Taylor at age 24 she was kidnapped by 6 men. Rape in the war was there to destroy families, as soldiers would make the husband watch their wife, daughters are raped by either themselves or make the brother and sister partake in the crime. This is known to be genocide rape. In Rwanda, women have raped hundreds of thousands of women were raped And a rape camp was made for the Serbian women. In 2001 the ICYTY found three soldiers guilty of rape against humanity. en in 1944 when she walked home from church and was taken and gang-raped in the back of a truck her rape and how the case was handled helped to stimulate the civil rights movement. A lot of feminists believe that rape is wrong and it is often ignored and legitimized. A lot of females do not talk out on rape as most of the time they don't feel like people will listen majority of the police force is Men and who has the power to decide if the woman has been raped or not? Men do. When a man commits rape they feel as if they should be glorified most time they believe that they have gotten away with it and that they feel like they have made an accomplishment that they have received some sort of reward by the action that they have made, most men who commit such a crime do not feel the guilt that they have taken away something from the female to them it is a game. It is expected for a man to make decisions of legal, social they have power over women and they decide what is important and what is not important. Feminists have argued that rape should be an offense without a men's rea being required. Rape implicates that it is wrong, it is forced that is used upon somebody, it is disregarding the other person's decision. Rape has also played a big part racial, from girls in care, from prison and also during slavery. It plays a very big part.In the united states, a long history white men raped their African American slaves as they were their property they owned them and they felt that as they belonged to them that it was okay to use them at their advantage to quench their thirst. The men always benefited from something they were not punished but instead to them they felt as if they were rewarded for this an example that i can give is if a slave became impregnated by the master they would be rewarded with another slave. The masters would also force other slaves to have sex with other slaves in order to produce more slaves for them. When this happened they were silenced.
Men have control over what is also being posted in today's society news outlets and social media play a big part in how they like to portray the victim by calling the female names and digging deep into her background to see what kind of person they are. Instead of feeling sorry or a type of way towards the female, they will instead sympathize over the person who committed the crime. Rape society has been described as a “complex of beliefs that encourages male sexual aggression and supports violence against women,” this also links back to what Susan Brownmiller says about men keeping women in a state of power. It is crediting not just the physical side but also the emotional side to scare women. (Buchwald, Fletcher, and Roth, 1993). These tactics are there to scare the women which are making them afraid to even come out at night by themself to even go out and have fun and restrict the way that they are dressed as they feel threatened to even think about being raped. Online presence shapes the way people think and the way that people see things. The fact that there are not enough resources for people to get information from is because people look up to social media as news. it's as if online presence normalizes the idea of rape. Feminist theories about rape are based on discipline as well as women's own insight on their own rape experiences and there understanding that they gained throughout the years. Susan Brownmiller points out that men have some sort of control over women. Women look up to men to protect them and to help them in their time of need as they are more known to be dominant. Men feel like they can trust the system to have their backs on the other hand females do not feel as if they can have faith in the system. Feminist criminology has struggled for some time to perpetuate rape cases and give them a priority and therefore try to change the focus.
The criminal justice system has itself over history has come a long way from being put on a stand and having to go on trial to talk about your past previous sexual encounters and how you conduct yourself. It goes to show that more female criminologists must continue to work to destroy the rape culture and help find the justice that the females need to feel that the men don't have that power or have that control for them to stand up for themself.
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