Rachels principle guarantee is that the hypothesis of social relativism has genuine shortages, though a portion of the premises it depends on are substantial. In Rachels word, it is ânot [as] plausible as it appears to be.â(57) One of the primary premises that social relativism remains on is that âdifferent cultures have different moral codes.â(54) Rachels demonstrates this is valid by utilizing a few cases of social practices that vary considerably from our own, remembering marriage for Eskimo people group....
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In âLetter from Birmingham Jailâ by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., he writes to the clergymen of Birmingham. Dr. King urged the clergymen that by being quiet and doing nothing is worse than outright opposal. He wrote mainly on the thoughts of how the people of color are affected by the treatment of the white people in the city, how pushing a submissive-pointed rhetoric is harmful and can lead to further violence, and how he was disappointed that his fellow...
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The âI Have a Dreamâ speech is a public speech that was delivered by American civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. on 28 August 1963. In this speech Martin Luther King is trying to expose the American public to the injustice of racial inequality and persuade them to stop discriminating on the basis of race by joining him in a campaign to extend the freedom of rights to all Americans. In this essay I will critically analyse the content...
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Martin Luther King Jr. in his speech at the Lincoln Memorial, Washington D.C. persuaded the audience to join his campaign by talking about his views on jobs and freedom for all. He talked about civil and economic rights and to end racism in the United States. He wanted all to be treated equally and fairly, and in his speech - the greatest demonstration for freedom in the history of our nation - he was very confident in what he believed....
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âOur lives begin to end the day we become silent about things that matterâ (Martin Luther King Jr.) What this means is that if you saw something wrong and you didnât speak up, the problem wouldnât be solved and the conflict would continue. Just like todayâs Black Lives Matter Movement. There was a problem, people spoke up, and the problem was resolved. Itâs that simple. Martin Luther King Jr. was a famous civil rights advocate who gave the 'I Have...
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An injustice to one civilian can spread and create injustices across the country to hundreds of people. In Dr. Kingâs letter from Birmingham, he states, âI cannot sit by⌠and not be concerned about⌠Injustice anywhere is a threat to rights everywhere.â (King, 1). This demonstrates that Martin Luther King understood that the injustices happening in Birmingham cannot be ignored and it is detrimental for there to be a change as this can later start to affect other places. The...
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Silence is the absence of speech, yet simultaneously silence can express beyond words. The texts âOne Flew over the Cuckooâs Nestâ by Ken Kesey and Martin Luther Kingâs discourse, âBeyond Vietnam: A Time to Break Silence,â was published in 1962 and 1967 respectively. This society is seen as growing towards the understanding and the philosophy of freedom and equality. Both of the texts explore the underlying nuances of silence and its range of implications. The appearance and facets of silence...
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The refusal to abide by certain laws or to pay taxes, as a nonviolent form of political protesting, is civil disobedience. These types of protests were very common during the 18th century or the Romanticism period of literature. Many civil disobedience acts powered pieces of literature still known to us today, for instance, âOn Civil Disobedienceâ by Mohandas K. Gandhi, âLetter from Birmingham City Jailâ by Martin Luther King Jr, and âCivil Disobedience,â by Henry David Thoreau. Gandhi, King, and...
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The âLetter from Birmingham Jailâ was written on Apr sixteen, 1963 by Martin Luther King, Jr. Within the jail he composed a letter that was directed to a priest within the human rights movement. His peaceful however firm letter is a remarkably persuasive tone that's a significant flip within the human rights Movement full rights of African Americans. However, Henry David Thoreau, in âCivil Disobedienceâ, printed in February 1848, managed justice because it relates to government. The writer chooses another...
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Extinction Rebellion is an activist group that pushes for change across the globe through nonviolent civil disobedience. Martin Luther King and Thomas Hobbes both believed that rules should be followed, but believed in two different sets of rules. On the one hand, Martin Luther King argued that if you break an unjust law, you must do so willingly and accept the penalty (Birmingham Jail Letter, Page 4). Hobbes, on the other hand, focused on the state of nature and the...
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My name is Martin Luther King Jr, I am a civil rights activist and am against segregation. During the Birmingham campaign, my role was president of the SCLC (Southern Christian Leadership Center), and was also known as the âface of the movementâ. I strongly believe that I, and all African Americans, should be entitled to the same freedom and rights as the white people of the United States. The first reason I am opposed to segregation is that I am...
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When physical action fails to achieve a purpose, rhetoric is often considered the most compelling âweaponâ to employ because of its power to persuade. During the Civil Rights Movement, despite promises of desegregation, African-American communities across the nation faced countless obstacles on their way toward true equality. Martin Luther King Junior, the renowned leader of the movement, led his fellow African-American brothers against the inequalities of segregation and racial prejudice of the South. In the famous âLetter from Birmingham Jail,â...
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The tone of the first paragraph is both certain and direct. Dr. King does not express any hesitation in this paragraph; he displays a sense of urgency and importance through his choice of diction. Dr. King was firm about his decision to write the letter and that criticism would not stop him from doing so. This can be seen through the firm and decisive word choice. It can be argued that the first paragraph creates a sense of irony. Dr....
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Over the centuries there have been so many great men who have made so many great speeches. One of if not the most iconic speeches is Dr. Martin Luther Kingâs 'I Have a Dream' speech. Another speech that may not be as significant but still important is Senator Barack Obama's 'A More Perfect Union'. These speeches have a lot of similarities and differences including their speech crafting devices, unique African American heritages and the importance they have, and the Christian...
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To achieve social change, non-violent direct action must be undertaken to establish creative tension, in which a community may be forced to help negotiate or confront the issue. Creative tension is always created by non-violent resistors such as Martin Luther King. It is also a norm that âfreedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor; it must be demanded by the oppressedâ (King 2). Thus, Dr. King called for constructive non-violent tension through the Letter from Birmingham Jail. He also...
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Perhaps it was all the preachin'. Perhaps it was all the schoolin'. Whatever it was, Dr. Lord knew how to talk the you-realize what out of discourses. There's a smidgen of everything in 'Letter from Birmingham Jail': Dr. Lord makes an intrigue to his perusers' hearts and heads while suggesting the ethical specialist of the Christian convention, American standards, and the aggregate enduring of the African American community. Beside presenting himself as the leader of the SCLC, Dr. Lord doesn't...
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Throughout our country's history, the United States of America has faced problems within our nation with human rights. Of course, nowadays it is less of an issue, but it is still happening all around us, and it doesnât make it less of a problem. In the era of segregation, 1984, there were two inspirational leaders, Martin Luther King Jr and Malcom X, who changed and moved many African American lives. In âLetter from a Birmingham Jailâ and the speech âThe...
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Martin Luther King was a very intelligent man who went to college when he was just fifteen years old. He got his doctorate degree in theology from Boston University, which is a very prestigious school back then. In Kingâs âLetter from Birmingham Jailâ, he is addressing several clergymen who are criticizing his actions during the protest. There is a clear use of ethos, logos, and pathos in this letter. The use of ethos is used right off the bat when...
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The world has been effected with the hatred of anti-Semitism for many centuries. This hatred can most commonly be seen from the events which occurred during the peak of Nazism which has come to be labeled as the Holocaust. Hitler devised many plans to rid of Jews from European society yet one of the most severe plans in history comes from Martin Luther who wrote an essay in 1543 called âConcerning the Jews and their Liesâ. This text presented an...
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Martin Luther King Jr. was one of USAâs most famous civil rights activistsâ leader. He was arrested and imprisoned for protesting the harsh treatment of blacks in Birmingham, Alabama. While in jail, he decided to write a letter that answered the concerns of the white religious clergymen. His letter gives a reason to why he is in Alabama, his reasons for breaking the law, his disappointment in the church and finally he hopes that racial prejudice will end and there...
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In a society where there are oppressed, there are also the other side who feel they are not being oppressed at all. Therefore, for the oppressed, what they perceive as actions done for the future greater good, is extremely different from the unoppressed view. From the âBirmingham letterâ by martin Luther King Jr in 1963, an action done so innocently for the benefit of achieving ones right turns out to seen as a really controversial issue that sparks up a...
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Christianity has remained one of the strongest and well-known religions for ages dating back to Jesusâs birth. Christianity is the religion established on Jesus Christ the person, his teachings and story. Numerous people partake in and follow Christianity, however there have been individuals who lived their whole lives faithfully and expressed their religions values and beliefs through Christ like actions. St (Mother) Teresa of Calcutta, St Oscar Romero and Martin Luther King Jr. All offered their lives to Christianity through...
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Malcolm X was a human rights activist and who associated with MLK Jr. for his argument of allowing both whites and blacks to have the same type of equality. Both speakers use ethos to establish his credibility. MLK Jr. is more persuasive than Malcolm X in his rhetorical appeal because he was the one who preached for equality and unity between the blacks and whites. There were accusations, debates, arguments and persuasion on determining who was anti-white, anti-black, anti-degradation against...
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For all African Americans, both Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X had a common goal: justice, peace and equality. Demonstrated in their speeches like, 'I Have a Dream' by Martin Luther King Jr and 'Talk to Young African Americans' by Malcolm X, both did not share their strategies or theories. But of course, so many people were supported by both men. Some people think that MLK and Malcolm X wanted the same thing for African Americans, or they were...
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The prejudice and misrepresentation of Aboriginal peoples in state and federal law has existed in Australia ever since the arrival of the First Fleet in 1788. The American Civil Rights Movement (1955 â 1968) was lead by Martin Luther King and encouraged by the people. This significantly affected the Australian people in realising the inequality in their country. One man that was greatly influenced by the social leader in America was Charles Perkins, an Aboriginal activist that was a huge...
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In 1960s Alabama there was a lot of civil unrest, especially in a city called Birmingham. Martin Luther King, Jr. was leading protests fighting for the equality of his people and eventually got arrested. This led to the letter called A Call For Unity, which is a statement by Alabama clergymen addressing the protests led by Dr. King. In this statement the clergymen wanted all the protests to end even though they were peaceful, saying that the protests at no...
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