Infertility may be a couples’ helplessness to conceive a baby despite trying. About one third of each couple having unprotected sexual activity faces this problem. When the matter lies with the male because of insufficiency in semen, it’s referred to as male infertility. The probabilities of infertility affecting men are 33% whereas women are at almost 66% risk of affected by one. In a healthy male and feminine couple, a human body ejaculates sperm during sexual activity during a female’s...
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Choosing an apt fertility treatment is vital for achieving positive results. Luckily, several treatment solutions are there for your infertility problems. IVF and ICSI appear as effective options for your needs. In IVF method, tons of sperms will be added on every egg for egg fertilization. It is utilized for several years to produce human eggs in a body. A key variation between conventional IVF and ICSI is a way egg is fertilized in a lab. IVF Eggs will be...
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What is mumps? Among many viral infections’ mumps can cause many types of conditions. It is mainly affecting Parotid glands. Earlier children were the target of this contagious diseases. But after the introduction of MMR vaccine this condition had been controlled. When the children are attacked by the mumps virus they are getting a swollen area just below the ears at the side of their faces. It can be really painful. This face with swollen sides are called hamster faces....
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Abstract There is a natural requirement for people to have children and it is profoundly impacted by social and strict estimations of each society (Mohammadpur & Ghodrati, 2018). Religious and cultural values which are unique to every community, play major roles. Having children prompts an ascent to societal position, marital security, social and financial assurance and it also facilitates to receive care at old age (Mohammadpur & Ghodrati, 2018). In most cultures, parenthood is an utmost important part of every...
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Introduction Becoming a parent is one of the most satisfying and accomplished feelings in the life of a woman. Motherhood is not only beautiful but it also brings many positive changes in a woman`s life. Alternatively, if a woman is infertile or cannot bear the baby due to any other reason then that’s the equally stressful and heart-wrenching feeling for her and even for her partner. According to a piece of research, infertility is very common between the age of...
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Introduction The World Health Organisation, WHO (2019) defines infertility as “A disease of the reproductive system defined by the failure to achieve a clinical pregnancy after 12 months or more of regular unprotected sexual intercourse.” Despite the research and information we have, infertility still remains a social and biological crisis as our world is becoming afflicted with childless civilisations hovering on the brick of collapse. “To all outward appearances, Louise Brown looked exactly the same as thousands of other babies...
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Introduction Ben and Sarah had tried to conceive for months, but couldn’t, as Ben’s sperm was not sufficiently motile. This means his sperm could not effectively move towards the egg. To combat this problem, the couple tried IUI, which in summary, is a non-surgical fertility procedure, in which a sperm sample is inserted into the uterus. It is usually quick and painless, typically taking around 3 minutes to execute. The aim of an IUI is to increase the amount of...
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Introduction The problem of infertility has been longstanding and increasing. It is a global public health problem that affects approximately 48.5 million couples worldwide and 1 in 7 couples in the UK (Mascarenhas et al., 2012; National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence, 2013). Infertility is defined as the inability of a couple to conceive after a year of unprotected sex, for women under the age of 35 years (Cedars and Jaffe, 2005; Ezzell, 2016). For women aged 35-40, it...
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The American Pregnancy Association points out, “Infertility is a condition that affects approximately 1 out of every 6 couples” (“Female Infertility”, 2019). Infertility is a global public health issue that silently affects more people that the average person assumes. Because this issue is not openly talked about, many people are unaware about the topic and it becomes stigmatized. In this paper, the pathophysiology, population affected, current ideas treatment measures, nursing care, other possible consideration regarding this health topic, and any...
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Introduction For the purpose of the following report the author will explore treatments, the influencing Bio-psycho-social factors in addition to wider influences such as legal and ethical issues, and the importance of the promotion in health and education in relation to female infertility. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines infertility as a disease of the reproductive system resulting in the failure to achieve clinical pregnancy after twelve months or more of regular unprotected sexual intercourse (World Health Organization, 2019). Data...
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SUMMARY Since the introduction of ICSI back 28 years till now ICSI is widely used to treat malefactor as well as female factor infertility. However, studies had shown concern of the pregnancy outcome in ICSI over conventional IVF in couples with non-male factor infertility. Studies had shown an+ altered pregnancy outcome in ICSI compared with natural conception. So far no difference in neurodevelopment in ICSI and spontaneously conceived (SC) children has been found. Additionally, epigenetic disorders and imprinting disorders have...
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In the current world, a female who is not capable of bearing a child can have one through surrogacy. In this, a fertile woman carries a baby and gives birth on behalf of the one who does not have the capability of conceiving. Many legal issues are encompassed during surrogacy; hence individuals intending to proceed with the option are recommended to seek legal advice. Studies have confirmed surrogacy to be an effective method of conception. However, it is necessary to...
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Fertilisation The first phase in an organism’s sexual reproduction is gametogenesis, a process called meiosis allows haploid cells to be created from diploid parent cells. Gametogenesis is the formation of gametes which occurs from the germ cells in the testes and ovaries (Joseph, 2017). In a male, this process is termed spermatogenesis and oogenesis in a female. In a male, each primary cell or spermatocyte divides meiotically and produces four spermatids and then eventually become functional sperm cells (Abdullah, 2008)....
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In today’s world fertility problem for couples are increased day by day. Infertility problem is caused due to job stress, lifestyle issues, pollutions etc. Most of the people think that infertility problem arises only because of female but the truth is both male and female are equally responsible for infertility problem. Many of us know about female infertility treatment and now let’s gain some knowledge about male infertility treatment in Nellore as it is necessary for this generation. Treatment for...
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Children provide their parents the existential role of participating in the continuity of the family, culture, and the community. Most societies especially in developing countries are structured to rely on children for the future care and maintenance of older family members (Hala, Adlah&Lynn 2014). The ability to have children is considered a socially assumed aspect of one’s biological composition. Hence, African couples who wish to expand their family do not anticipate encountering difficulties procreating (Laura,2018).In Africa, motherhood is used as...
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Infertility is problem affecting many couples with a child wish, affecting almost 15% of all couples. In these couples, half of these problems can be attributed from the male. Infertility is defined as being unable to get pregnant despite having frequent, unprotected sex for at least a year. In almost 20% of male patients, a chromosomal or genetic defect can be identified. This research investigation will be focusing on male’s infertility and if X-linked genetic abnormalities increase their risk. The...
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In recent years, the widespread availability of reproductive technology has become increasingly accessible making it easier for couples to control when they wish to start a family. As age declines, women become less fertile due to a decreasing number of oocytes available for conception. Women who have surpassed their childbearing years have a higher risk in developing disorders affecting reproductive health and fertility. This paper assesses the effectiveness of diet and its relation to fertility in aging women seeking a...
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In this research assignment, I will be discussing infertility. The definition of infertility is the inability of a person to reproduce by natural means. An infertile woman can get pregnant however they might not carry the fetus or the baby to full term. There are infertile women who may have a stillborn child. This shows that a woman being infertile does not only mean that the woman cannot get pregnant it also means that there may be a few complications...
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Most people consider having a child to be one of the biggest achievements that one could reach in their lifetime. Without the ability to reproduce at a consistent rate the world, along with the species that inhabit it, will parish. Having a child gives a person a chance to not only make sure that their own genic code will live on for another generation, but it also gives a person a chance to pass on their views on how life...
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This is truly an issue that many couples must handle at some stage in their lives. To discover whether or not it’s permanent, temporary, or secondary sterility is that the first thing must soak up order to determine however they’re going to proceed. These issues are sometimes diagnosed once a pair have unprotected sex for quite one year while not conceiving to get pregnant. This can be to not say that each couple that doesn’t get pregnant in a very...
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Introduction In Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) is a procedure than has been gaining popularity in the last 40 years. It has allowed more than 8 million babies to be born that would have otherwise not been due to infertility, and involves the joining of an egg and sperm in a specialised laboratory environment. The fertilised egg or embryo is grown for several days before being transferred into the mother or surrogate’s uterus in the hopes that it will successfully attach to...
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Abstract Infertility is a highly prevalent topic that is continuously researched because of the powerful desire to have children worldwide yet numerous problems associated with conceiving one. World Health Organization (WHO) refers to it as a “disease of the reproductive system”. Problems with fertility are seen to be as common with men as it is with women. As more people are postponing their first pregnancy, there is a higher likelihood of limitations in fertility. Genetic abnormalities, environmental agents and behavioral...
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Infertility is defined as the inability for couples to achieve a pregnancy after twelve months of regular, unprotected intercourse when the woman is less than 35 years of age or after 6 months past the age of 35 (Perry, Hockenberry, Lowdermilk, Wilson, Keenan-Lindsay, 2017). Infertility has increasingly become a serious health concern and is affecting the quality of life of 11.5-15.7% of childbearing age couples (Perry et al., 2017). Due to its increasing incidence and complex nature, it is important...
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Infertility is defined most simply as the inability to conceive naturally after 12 months of regular sexual intercourse without contraceptives (Luk & Loke, 2015, p. 610). Having children and starting a family is a conventional staple in society and what infertility represents is an inability to do so. It affects approximately 1 of every 6 childbearing-age couples (Sherrod, 2004, p. 42). The consequences of infertility are manifold and can affect individuals psychologically, socially, and economically (Cousineau & Domar, 2007, p....
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“Never let the odds keep you from doing what you know in your heart you were meant to do.” Not everyone has a goal of becoming a parent, but for those who do, being unable to conceive a child is a very painful reality, women are often identified with the ability to give birth. But, having difficulties in creating a child may come from both sides. Keep in mind, infertility is defined as not being able to get pregnant, infertility...
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