There has been a lot of advancement in the world today since the days of the early men. Man, in his curious nature, engaged himself with studying his environment, taking notes of his observations, and figuring out efficient ways to make life better and resourceful. All of these studies and their application is tied to what we know today as science and technology. The two of them work hand in hand, and have very close meaning, but there are some differences between them.
In this post, we intend to show you the main difference between technology and science via their definitions. We would also mention some of their characteristics and factors that make them unique.
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DEFINITION OF SCIENCE
Science is defined as a functional system that enables the acquisition of knowledge, through intellectual and practical activities, with the aim of explaining nature and improving life in general. It is applied to every sphere of life mostly encompassed in physics, chemistry, and biology. Note that this system is big on the concepts of studying, learning, and carrying out experiments. It is hard to completely define the term “science” without those concepts.
Do you remember to story of Thomas Edison who made a thousand unsuccessful attempts at inventing the light bulb? He has been described as America’s greatest inventor because of his great doggedness and inventions. These are some of the qualities expected of a scientist who wishes to make any headway career-wise. The normal drill is to gather facts and evidence relating to a particular subject matter, observe them, and test them in different experiments.
In science vs technology comparison, we observed that scientists who are involved with uncharted territories may have to try several experiments before coming up with something tangible, but when they do, it usually adds great value to life. More often than not, we refer to this value as technology.
DEFINITION OF TECHNOLOGY
Technology is defined as the application of knowledge and skill in the creation of instruments, devices, and any other element that can improve the quality of life. It can also be defined simply as the application of scientific knowledge, or the end result of a scientific process.
Doing a technology vs science comparison based on these definitions, it is obvious that the former cannot exist without the latter. This makes the latter more fundamental than the former. While science can exist on its own without technology, it is impossible to appreciate its value without a technological platform to express the application of science.
Some of the profound tech leaders of today include Elon Musk of Tesla, Mark Zuckerberg of Facebook, Jeff Bezos of Amazon, Bill Gates of Microsoft, and so on. They have created indisputable values in our lives based on scientific knowledge they acquired from scientists.
MAIN DIFFERENCES BETWEEN SCIENCE VS TECHNOLOGY
In the table below, we would show a brief summary that answers the question – “what is the difference between science and technology?” – their definition and unique traits that make them stand out.
MODE OF COMPARISON SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY
Definition A functional system that enables the acquisition of knowledge, through intellectual and practical activities, with the aim of explaining nature and improving life in general The application of knowledge and skill in the creation of instruments, devices, and any other element that can improve the quality of life
- Meaning The process of exploring new knowledge A platform for the application of scientific knowledge
- Effects Useful in understanding how things work in life Useful in inventing products that can improve the quality of life
- Method of evaluation Analysis, deduction, and theory development Analysis and synthesis of design
CONCLUSION
For a lot of people, science may not have been their best subject, but they sure enjoyed the experimental activities that come with it. Making a mini volcanic eruption, lava lamp, and milk art, are some of the science experiments kids love so much. In the actual sense, these activities are based on technology – the application of knowledge.
In conclusion, scientific knowledge remains constant, but technology may change from time to time in the way of improvement. With scientific knowledge, you can make predictions, whereas technology improves the quality of life.
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