Informative Essay on Water Cycle

Topics:	Environmental Issues Water
Essay type:	Informative
Words:	512
Page:	1 This essay sample was donated by a student to help the academic community. Papers provided by EduBirdie writers usually outdo students' samples.

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The water cycle is also known as the Hydrologic cycle or Hydrological cycle. The water cycle can be described as the process where water is heated from the earth's surface and rises into the atmosphere where it cools and condenses to form either rain or snow in the clouds which fall back down onto the earth as precipitation. This precipitation is usually collected in the lakes and rivers which then flows back into the ocean where evaporation can occur again. The water cycle is made up of 4 simple main stages but can be split into 7 stages which include Evaporation, Condensation, Sublimation, Precipitation, Transpiration, Runoff, and Infiltration.

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Evaporation is where surface water turns into water vapor by absorbing heat and energy from the sun. This process occurs in rivers, oceans, lakes, and any runoff surface water that is collected. Through this process the water that was evaporated moves from the hydrosphere to an atmosphere where it forms clouds.
Condensation is the process where the vaporized water rises into the atmosphere at high altitudes and converts into very tiny particles of ice or water droplets. These particles then come close together and form clouds and fog in the sky.
Sublimation is where ice is directly converted into water vapor without converting it to liquid. This process also contributes to water vapor in the atmosphere. This mainly occurs in the North and South pole where the ice sheets and ice caps on the mountains melt. Sublimation is slower than evaporation.
Precipitation is where the condensed water vapor (clouds), after reaching its maximum holding capacity then pours down as precipitation. This can be influenced by wind or temperature changes. Precipitation occurs due to water droplets combining to form larger droplets and when the air is unable to hold more water. At higher altitudes with low temperatures the droplets lose their energy and heat and call fall as rain and with very low temperatures droplets can fall as snow.
Transpiration is a process like evaporation but is performed by plants. During precipitation, the plant absorbs water through its roots and pushes it toward the leaves where it is used during photosynthesis. Extra water in the plant is moved out via the stomata in the leaves as water vapor.
Run Off is where water runs off the earth's surface and into lakes, seas, and oceans where it enters the hydrosphere.
Infiltration is where water that doesn’t run off the earth's surface is absorbed deep into the soil. This water seeps into the ground and increases the level of the groundwater table. Groundwater is also called pure water and is drinkable.

Agricultural processes observed in ECIAF can impact the water cycle mostly on the negative side. The negative impact on the water cycle by the processes observed would be the improper management of wastewater that comes from the various units on the farm. Wastewater is left to run down into the drains which may contain feces, drugs, fertilizers, poisons, and many other chemicals. These chemicals are left to run down into the drain and pollute various water sources.

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Informative Essay on Water Cycle. (2023, August 28). Edubirdie. Retrieved May 2, 2024, from https://edubirdie.com/examples/informative-essay-on-water-cycle/

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Informative Essay on Water Cycle [Internet]. Edubirdie. 2023 Aug 28 [cited 2024 May 2]. Available from: https://edubirdie.com/examples/informative-essay-on-water-cycle/

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