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The history of a great woman remains intact with Eleanor Roosevelt, who was born on October 11, 1884, and died on November 7, 1963, when she was said to have finished her activism vision and mission in the world.
She was an American political figure and activist who served as the first Lady of the United States from 1933 to 1945, when her husband, Franklin D. Roosevelt, was the American president at the time, who served four solid terms in office, making him the longest- serving leader in American with his wife, Eleanor Roosevelt, who was called the ' first lady of the world' by President Harry Truman in regard to her human rights achievements.
The First Lady, as it is called, Eleanor, had some bad history as she grew up, losing her parents and a brother at age five, which remained a critical era for her during the time.
She attended Allenswood Boarding Academy in London, where she was deeply influenced by her headmistress, Marie Souvestre, after which she returned to the U. S when she was through with her studies.
At this point, she fell in love with her cousin, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, in 1905, which was so complicated it seemed not to stand as a result of Franklin's having an affair with Lucy Mercer, even though the way Franklin was controlled by his mother also contributed to his unhappy home and not to affairs alone.
From there, Eleanor decided to adopt the style of living life on her own by making herself a public figure.
She persuaded Franklin to remain in politics after he was struck with a paralytic illness in 1921. That cost him his leg. At this point, his wife, Eleanor, began to appear in campaign speeches on his behalf, as well as at every political event involving him.
Even though Franklin remained the president of the United States, his wife's constant support by appearing in every political activist that had to do with him made her a very vital shape in the political system right from the point he became the Governor of New York in 1926.
She was one outspoken person, especially in the fight for civil rights for Americans, being the first lady to hold regular press conferences, write a daily newspaper column, including a magazine column that was published on a monthly basis, along with constant appearances on weekly radio shows, and speak at national conventions, yet the other side of herself was there, which made her sometimes disagree with or disgrace her husband's policies.
Being with her husband became another influence. She started an experimental community in Arthurdale, West Virginia for unemployed people. They could be miners but had to fail as time went on.
She served as the first chair of the UN Commission on human rights and oversaw the drafting of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. She remained in political office for an additional 17 years after her husband's death.
Meanwhile, her bravery and strength place her ninth on the Gallup list of the top ten most admired people of the twentieth century.
Aside from that, she was a writer of influence, in which she was able to raise her husband's salary in the second year of his leadership while also tagging her to charity during her lectures, and she even received her lecture fees in 1941, when she was made a hot member and honorary member of Phi Beta Kappa at one of her lectures, which was also celebrated.
She also became a traveler in a display of her skills throughout her stay in the white house, ensuring that things were done properly in place of the labor marketer that ruled with her husband.
The same Eleanor was among those that witnessed World War II along with her husband when She became so uneasy seeing how Americans were treated that she feared her vision of fighting for the country would die as a result of her giving justice to those who deserved it; she feared that her domestic justice would become an extraneous matter in a nation focused on foreign affairs.
She decided to travel down to Europe to join the Red Cross just to see that civil rights were probably delivered, but was stopped by one of her husband's advisers who told her how it could be if the president s wife were held captive as a prisoner.
She, however, drew a means to show that she did this by advising her husband to allow the immigration of European refugee children and of great immigration of persecuted people by the Nazis, including the Jews as well, but Franklin, in fear of his people, restrict that rather than expand it, and at the end, she said to the world that her deepest regret at the end of her life was that she had not forced her husband Franklin to accept more refugees from Nazism during the war.
In conclusion, Eleanor died of cardiac failure at her Manhattan home, which was at 55 East 74th Street on the Upper East Side, after a car accident in New York City around 1962.
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