Michael Sandel introduces to readers in the beginning of his book: “Justice: What’s the Right Thing to Do?” that there are three approaches in thinking about justice in order to gear America towards a politics of the common good. The first of which is maximizing welfare. He compares the idea of maximizing welfare to a utilitarian way of thought by indicating that utilitarians answer questions challenging justice by making sure happiness is maximized overall. To explain his perspective on maximizing...
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1. Background Hong Kong organ transplants are the same as in other countries and regions, with thousands of people waiting every day for organ transplants. Living death and donation of the body are the main ways of organ donation. Unlike other countries and regions, there is a lack of voluntary living donations in Hong Kong, so body donation is currently the main method of organ transplantation in Hong Kong. As the social care level improves, organ transplantation can extend the...
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Discussion The main aim of the study was to identify the association of depression, anxiety, and stress with initiation of tobacco use among undergraduate dental students of Moradabad, India. The study shows the prevalence of moderate to severe depression, anxiety and stress is 14.4%, 33.70%, and 16.04%. This is lower than the study done among Melaka Manipal Medical College, Malaysia students wherein the percentages are 30.7%, 55.5%, and 16.6% respectively17. The prevalence of depression is found to be highest in...
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Abstract Background: Tobacco kills over 1 million people annually in India. Tobacco is consumed in various forms across all age groups, gender, and geographic area. To tackle this major public health issue various tobacco prevention and cessation policies and interventions are introduced and implemented by the government. Aim: The objective of this review is to analyze the success of different tobacco interventions implemented in different states and to assess the awareness of these policies among the population Methods: The current...
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Background: Children are the group age malaria which affects lymphocyte levels and decreases in hemoglobin as measured by the erythrocyte index. Objective: To find out the effectiveness of multivitamins on the biochemical nutritional status of malaria sufferers in Sanggeng Health Center, Manokwari Regency. Research Methods: The experiment with two group case-control. The population was 61 children with malaria and a sample of 15 children in the case group (giving vitamin B complex and vitamin C) and a control group that...
7 Pages
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Introduction Plants play a huge role such as supply food to nearly all terrestrial organisms in the function of the world and in everyday life. Just like humans need vitamin supplements for them to increase their productivity so many do believe that plants need the same as they are living organisms. Vitamins have many benefits in them that advance processes. I want to conduct this research as I believe that if we can find out how vitamins help plant growth...
7 Pages
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Abstract: Introduction The research has been introduced on the selected research area which depicts about prevalence of chewing tobacco in the district of Vadodara, Gujarat. Here identification of the research are maintained from different literature sources. Alongside, the research will appropriately follow the method of Questionnaire and cross-sectional survey. Thus, primary data will be collected based on certain demographic trends associated with the rural population of Vadodara, Gujarat, India. Among such trends, special emphasis will remain on factors like age,...
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Abstract Aspirin, a medicine that dates back to the times of ancient Sumeria and Egypt, has played a vital role in helping with inflammation and pain. Felix Hoffman is responsible for what we know aspirin is today. At first, it was salicylic acid, and it was too harsh on the stomach to be taken. Felix modified the hydroxy group and this allowed it to not cause people's stomachs to get upset. In modern times aspirin is not just used for...
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1. Describe your past work in your proposed specialty, including educational and non-course educational experiences, laboratory research, teaching or other relevant employment, publications, theses, research in progress, or other scholarly activities. From practicing in the intensive care unit to practicing in a level two trauma emergency department, I have always gravitated towards working with patients requiring acute care resources. As I have worked in this fast-paced environment with this patient population, I have developed a passion to further my knowledge...
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Introduction: Vitamin K is a group of structurally similar, fat-soluble vitamins found in foods and in dietary supplements. The human body requires vitamin K for the complete synthesis of certain proteins that are needed for blood coagulation (K from Coagulation, Danish for coagulation) or for controlling the binding of calcium in bones and other tissues. The vitamin K–related modification of the proteins allows them to bind calcium ions, which they can not do otherwise. Without vitamin K, blood coagulation is...
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Introduction Aspirin is a widely used drug worldwide, and it is regarded as one of the most important achievements in pharmacy and medicine in the 20th century. medical historians have traced the birth of pharmaceutical aspirin to 1897, it dates to approximately 3500years back when willow bark was used as a painkiller and an antipyretic by the early Sumerians and Egyptians and then in Greece and Rome by the physicians. In modern medicine aspirin has had precursors like salicylates in...
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“How many more people would have lived longer, productive, happy lives if only we had been able to reduce nicotine use in society sooner.” (Brick et. Erickson, 2013, p. 95) While taking this course, I have been able to understand the use of medications in the treatment of alcohol and drug dependence. New medications are being used for “less potential for addiction”, while the impact is detrimental by having a direct impact on the neurochemistry of addiction. I have reviewed...
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Abstract The role of calcium is important during gestation phase. Vitamin D status during pregnancy is essential for the skeletal composition and development of fetus. Low maternal vitamin D is associated with shorter duration of gestation and subsequently reduced growth of long bones in newborns. The requirement of vitamin D can be fulfilled either by eating as vitamin D2 or by blending in the skin as vitamin D3 by the activity of sunlight. The purpose of this study will be...
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The Relationship between Socio-Economic and Environmental Factors and Smoking among Teens and Adults in New Hampshire Abstract The paper seeks to review the relationship between socio-economic and environmental factors with smoking among teens and adults in New Hampshire. The paper is developed from a qualitative research process that involved an extensive review of the literature regarding smoking and factors that influence the decision to begin smoking or continue smoking despite numerous information regarding the health consequences of health smoking. The...
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The World Health Organization (WHO) states that people who enter the course of later life which refers to age 60 and over, will experience the changes in physiological, psychological, and sociological perspectives (World Health Organization, 2011). In a sociological perspective, changing of social networks has been discussed in many of the studies and it’s always an eye-catching topic due to the concerns over the social implications of transitions like retirement, health decline, and bereavement. The term social network refers to...
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Abstract This research paper will be on older drivers and the social support or against older drivers. I will brief on four online articles that deal with the rules, regulations, and stigma that are associated with driving as an elder. After reading the class textbook (Hooyman, N. R., & Kiyak, H. A. (2011) Social Gerontology. A Multidisciplinary Perspective 9th ed.) I realized that among the many things that the elderly must relinquish because of diminishing cognitive skills is driving a...
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The term aged refers to; ‘Old,’ ‘Elderly,’ ‘Ancient,’ or ‘Antiquated.’ The Chamber’s Twentieth Century Dictionary (1964) defined aged as ‘advanced in age.’ Crandall (1980) states that the term aged is harder to define. Ten years old is likely to think of someone as aged after the age thirty. On the other hand, a 65 years old may think as aged those individuals of 75 years of age. It is, thus difficult to decide when an individual is aged. Generally the...
6 Pages
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The Consensus Model for APRN Regulation (2008) states the scope of practice is not setting specific but rather based on the needs of the patient. Advanced nursing programs are designed to prepare individuals specifically for their declared practice. Seeking practice outside of one’s specialty must require formal preparation and certification. APRNs are educated in one of the four roles and in at least one of six population foci: family/individual across the lifespan, adult-gerontology, pediatrics, neonatal, women’s health/gender-related, or psych/mental health...
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Background information One of the most common drug used in our society is aspirin which was one of the first drugs to come into common usage. What is aspirin? Aspirin is a white crystalline powder with a melting point of 135 C. The common chemical name for aspirin is acetylsalicylic acid. Its systematic name is 2-(acetyloxy) benzoic acid. The chemical buy Cialis no prescription formula of aspirin is C9H8O4 and the atoms are arranged according to the following diagram How...
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Genius In our brains, there are connections made between the cerebral cortex. In normal brains, there is an equal split in the long and short connections inside our cerebral cortex. The short connections are related to our interests and our ability to do something that interests us, while the long connections relate to the capacity our brain has for things outside of these interests (Stinson, 2015). Our dopamine receptors in the thalamus determine what gets through. “Our brains process thoughts...
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Annotated Bibliography Bishop, Felicity L, et al. “When and Why Placebo-Prescribing Is Acceptable and Unacceptable: a Focus Group Study of Patients' Views.” PloS One, Public Library of Science, 9 July 2014, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4089920/. This source is reliable because it is the National center for biotechnology information. This is a government databank that published medical studies along with other scholarly information. This study found that the more someone believes in a placebo, the better an outcome could be and vice versa. Bishop...
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The question I asked myself before doing my research: Would having an Athlete in a specific mindset affect his/her overall performance. What I’m trying to test: I’m trying to see if having an athlete in a specific mindset will affect their performance either positively or negatively. I plan to do this by making my 12 athletes run 200 meters, I will then split them in half randomly, and give one group the positive feedback and the other group the negative...
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An NLP (Natural Language Processing) Framework to perform risk identification using featured engineering from unstructured data Abstract The hospital readmissions in case of COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary disease) increases medical expenses and also require intensive care for patients. Natural Language Processing (NLP) is the art and science which helps us extract information from text and use it in our computations and algorithms. We aim to develop a Natural Language Processing framework to analyze clinical notes, physician entries, x-ray reports, and...
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History of Health Care Discovery of Penicillin Penicillin is a group of antibiotics —which includes: penicillin G, penicillin V, procaine penicillin, and benzathine penicillin— that attack a wide range of bacterial infections. Penicillin antibiotics is one of the first medications that is effective against many bacterial infections caused by staphylococci and streptococci. A man by the name of Sir Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928. Fleming was a Scottish biologist, physician, microbiologist, and pharmacologist— in 1945 he, along with two...
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How can we make memory without memories? We are the sum of our memories and these memories represent who we are. However, the way people archive and remember the past contradict each other. Our brains are becoming increasingly reliant on digital devices to archive and remember life’s occurrences. Digital memory relies entirely on the fidelity of recorded images, but it cannot capture the richness of human memory, such as the feelings and smells we associate with a particular time. The...
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Problem Statement High rates of readmission after hospitalization for heart failure puts a tremendous burden on patients and the healthcare system. Predictive models are used to identify patients with high risk for hospital readmissions and potentially enable direct specific interventions toward those who might benefit most by identifying key risk factors. The current ability to predict readmissions in patients with heart failure is modest at best. The inclusion of a richer set of predictor variables encompassing patients’ clinical, social, and...
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Task 1 The Health Belief Model (HBM) -The health behaviour model is classified as a psychological model which has been developed in order to provide a prediction and an explanation of the various behaviours which are health-related. In the year 1966, both Stanislav Kasl and Sidney Cobb specified that there are three main types when it comes to health-related behaviours. Firstly, that health behaviour meant a behaviour which seeks to prevent diseases - for example, maintaining a healthy diet in...
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Abstract Nurses have the role of educators. Nurses in this role help clients learn about their condition and health care procedures that clients must take to restore or maintain their health. Telenursing is one of the communication methods used to educate the client, especially in heart failure. They were often admitted repeatedly to the hospital due to a lack of knowledge and poor adherence to the regiment. And rarely discussed what methods that have the most efficient to implement in...
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1.0 Introduction Penicillin G continues to remain an essential component of the medical toolkit, displaying unmatched activity against susceptible bacterial infections. To this day, it continues to be the focus of much research interest. Namely, this is due to its commercial and therapeutic importance, difficulty of cell growth, and consequence of engineering variables (Patnaik, 2001). That as a collective has created unique and diverse challenges throughout the production pipeline. When attempting to produce cheaper and more effective penicillin, naturally, industry...
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The specific aims of this project are to: Developed functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) protocols to demonstrate brain activity in adults diagnosed with synesthesia. Investigate the distribution and localization of brain activity following an auditory or visual (A&V) stimulus. Investigate the effects of hallucinogens on the A&V responses of the same subjects. Functional MR imaging of the brain can provide reliable, predictable responses in a population of adults with synesthesia, given proper screening for the type of synesthesia each has....
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