Introduction Information science can be defined as a branch that explores the characteristics and conduct of data, the driving forces that control the flow of information, and ways of optimally accessing and using absorbed information. It is composed of branches of science that majorly deal with collecting, classifying, manipulating, storing, retrieving, and disseminating information (Yan, 2011). Information science is a wide interdisciplinary area that incorporates computer science features, library science, intellectual and with the inclusion of social sciences. It deals...
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Studying Biology is important to everyday life because it allows humans to better understand their bodies, their resources and potential threats in the environment. Biology is the study of all living things, so it helps people to understand every organism alive, from the smallest bacteria to biggest living organism. Studying Biology has also helped doctors learn how to keep people healthy and fight off disease. Biologist have learned that things called pathogens, which are themselves other living entities, cause diseases....
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Science and religion are two different matters known to create controversy on their own or when mentioned together in certain situations. There are elements of science that may change and evolve overtime, but elements of religion stay the same for years through tradition and personal beliefs. Do people believe one is better than the other? It may be difficult to compare them since each has their own definition and how people perceive each , but each is known to influence...
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Introduction Technology is a collection of techniques, methods used in the accomplishment of certain objectives or goals. It involves the use of various information technology tools such as computers and mobile phones that accelerates the flow of information from one place to another or from one individual to another. The aim of technology in any organization is to change the way we communicate with one another. It has affected the way of living among human beings in various aspects of...
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Material science and technology has evolved - starting in the 1960s because it became clear that a single approach was needed to create, discover and design new materials. Rapid evolution occurs at the beginning of the 21st century when it is sought to combine the global problem of solid waste with a major metal factor (e.g. heavy metals, plastics, inorganic chemicals, organic, etc.). Many of the current technological problems are due to the constraints of available materials so advances in...
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Abstract The overall purpose of this study is to understand whether or not data science will render management science redundant. it includes the importance of data science in the business industry and the world today and also discusses the importance of scientific management and management theory. As the world is constantly improving with technology, we need to keep up with the new and improved abilities, whilst still remembering the original theories of management so that companies do not get completely...
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Innovation is rapidly assuming control over each part of our lives, including illuminating wrongdoings. The quick upgrades in innovation have implied that unraveling wrongdoings nearly takes on a cutting edge factor, such as something from a work of fiction. During the scientific science process, legal gear is utilized to process tests and proof to unravel violations and good for the online science quiz. Estimations incorporate examination of proof, fingerprinting or DNA distinguishing proof, breaking down medications or synthetic concoctions, and...
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Quantum mechanics is a dimension of science that describes the behavior of energy, waves, subatomic particles and the uncertainty principle mathematically. It was founded by a group of scientists in the 1920’s to uncover more about the physical properties of nature. One of the founders, Erwin Schrödinger, published a book titled ‘What is Life?’ in 1944 where he claimed that there is a radical difference in the random motion of atoms at the molecular level between living things and nonliving...
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Viruses are the most common biological agents in the sea typically numbering 10 billion per litre. They mostly infect all organism, can undergo rapid decay and replenishment and influence many biogeochemical and ecological process including nutrient cycling, system respiration, and particle size distribution and sinking rates, bacterial and algal biodiversity and species distribution, algal bloom control, dimethyl sulphide formation and genetic transfer (Fuhrman, 1999). Although there was persuasive evidence in the late 1970's that viruses are abundant in the sea...
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Astronomical distances recognized simply as astro-distances or more frequently as light years, present fascinating reasons to make ongoing explorations about the macrocosm. However, the history of astro-distances should receive close attention to understand how various calculation approaches evolved. From the development of the Hubble telescope, the existent form of calculating astro-distances means that an explicating macrocosm should present opportunities to discover what lies beyond the solar system. Background Galileo was one of initial scientists credited with conceiving the earliest measurements...
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Genetic engineering is the process of directly manipulating an organism’s genes in order to modify a desired set of characteristics. Humans have been altering the genome of species for thousands of years through selective breeding and artificial selection, however, it wasn’t until the discovery of recombinant deoxyribonucleic acid in 1972 that DNA could be directly manipulated. For several decades, scientists and geneticists experimenting with gene editing saw varying degrees of success; these experiments were also very expensive and took several...
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Everybody wants a perfect child, but not everyone can get their way. Babies were meant to be created naturally. This world is evolving drastically, heading straight for destruction and is moving closer and closer to being able to make babies exactly how the parents want them to look. Our people today have went from cross-breeding animals to really the actual custom-making of humans beings. From the looks of it, should the people of our world be scared? Not every parent...
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At their core, microarrays are simple devices used for measuring the relative concentrations of many different DNA or RNA sequences. While they have been incredibly useful in a wide variety of applications but they have a number of limitations. First limitation is that arrays provide an indirect measure of relative concentration. That is the signal measured at a given position on a microarray is typically assumed to be proportional to the concentration of a presumed single species in solution that...
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ABSTRACT Much of offspring is often affected by HIV, smallpox and cholera, this has led to a team at the Southern University of Science and Technology in Shenzhen to recruit couples to allow them to genetically engineer their babies. They have planned to eliminate a gene called CCR5 (a gene involved in allowing HIV to invade cells, which is how a virus infects a host) in hopes of rendering the offspring resistant to HIV, smallpox, and cholera. He Jiankui one...
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Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO) and advanced biotechnologies have a very large impact on the environment, agriculture and human medicine. Many people including scientists believe this is the way of the future. These people see all of the benefits of being able to produce solutions to worldwide problems. With all of the supporters, come the skeptics. There are a lot of people that do not believe in tampering with genetics. Genetic Engineering, commonly known as Genetic Modification (GM) is a process...
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Introduction Fetal growth restriction (FGR) is one of the major obstetric complications that has been associated with term consequences as poor postnatal outcomes, perinatal morbidity, and mortality. (1). Nowadays, early prediction of FGR is the primary goal in maternal-fetal medicine, followed by prevention strategies in the antenatal period. Many thriving screening models like combining biochemical markers with Doppler were studied, but further investigation was needed to contribute (2, 3). Two groups were defined for classifying FGR as early and late-onset...
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Introduction Canadians have created a lot of sports that you should be grateful for such as 5 pin bowling, lacrosse, hockey and one of the most famous Basketball. How it all started In 1891 Dr.James Naismith a former Mcgill University phys ed teacher took a teaching job at the YMCA international Training School in Springfield, Mass.He was challenged to create new indoor activities for his gym class during the harsh furious winter.After attempts of keeping his students occupied with outdoor...
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Abstract In this era of technology, there are different telescopes that fulfill the desire to see the distant objects such as stars and galaxies. Among all, the Hubble space telescope is the prestigious telescopes. Hubble is launched in the outer orbit of Earth's atmosphere which allows it to take extremely high-resolution images. Although the telescope is larger in size and heavy in weight, it travels with higher speed around the Earth at about 5 miles per second. In the frequency...
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The field of genetic engineering and specifically gene editing has grown significantly in the last decade with the creation of Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats - Cas9, or CRISPR, and the emergence of gene manipulation. This technology can be very risky or valuable based on how it is used. Using Gene therapy, all genetic disorders in humans and animals could be nearly eliminated, the growing need for food in agriculture as the population grows could be solved, and cure...
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Introduction Shelf life of food is the maximum time that the food produce can be stored, during which duration the quality remains acceptable for storage. Food industries face major challenges in storage and transportation after harvesting of fruits due their highly perishable nature. Ripening is followed by decaying due to accumulation of toxic components which Is the result of increased microbial growth resulting from increased water content due to ripening. The fact that the fruits start ripening at a particular...
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At a time in life, everyone is forced to choose a career path to usually follow for the rest of their lives. Me for example, it’s that time of my life where I’m graduating high school and pursuing a specific career! Personally, I’m was going to pursue acting, however, it wasn’t realistic due to the $300,000 of student debt I would end up with after graduation. So I’ve decided to enlist in the U.S. Navy and serve as a Private...
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The motivation behind the Hubble Space Telescope is to assemble light from inestimable articles so researchers can all the more likely comprehend the universe around us. In 1923, in light of the fact that the telescope went over numerous troubles, for example, air bending and molecule impedance, German researcher Hermann Oberth first proposed that a telescope could be propelled into space. As rocket launchings turned out to be progressively typical, the thought got achievable, and in 1969, endorsement was given...
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INTRODUCTION As curiosity leads to discovery, innovation continues to grow and develop to serve its purpose. For centuries, humans find a way to make their lives easier and try to alleviate the problems presented to them. Along the way, humans were able to integrate engineering principles to the field of medicine and thus creating a new concept called Bioengineering. According to University of California Berkeley, the field of Bioengineering utilizes Engineering principles and analysis in application to the biological systems...
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ABSTRACT The invention of a robust gene-editing tool, Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR) which is cost efficient and quite simple to use, made the birth of humans genetically modified in in-vitro fertilization ( IVF) center a theoretical possibility. According to the Center for Genetics and Society, a non-profit-making data and public affairs organization, human genetic engineering is the potential of fixing inherited genes of future children. Considering the possibility of a healthier world, human genetic engineering could be...
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Discussion The present study represents an examination on how an employee’s passionate attitude towards work is associated with individual innovative behavior. The aim of the present research was to study through which mechanisms individual innovative behavior occurs within organizations. More specifically, it was hypothesized that a passion for one’s work stimulates innovation in employees and the question was raised how this works. The present research investigated the relationship between passion and innovation, the mediating role of intrinsic motivation, and the...
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Introduction Plant genetic engineering is a very important technique towards the productivity of better yield of crops. Cell wall is a great obstacle in genetic engineering techniques for transfer of foreign genetic material to obtain desirable products. Because it doesn’t allow the large particles to enter in the plant cell. Nanoparticles are promising materials for the transmission of biomolecules, inferable from their capacity to cross plant cell walls without outer power and profoundly tunable physicochemical properties for differing load conjugation...
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Genetic engineering gives us an option to change the genetics of any animal and microorganisms to a way that may benefit us or simply to our own selfish reasons. As many of you may know, all of the medicine that we see, over the counter and prescribed medicine from your doctor are all products from genetic engineering. Without the basics of genetic engineering, the world today would be like in the past; where there wouldn’t be any medicine that treats...
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“The scientist discovers a new type of material or energy and the engineer discovers a new use for it.” This was given by Sir Gordon Lindsay Glegg, British engineer. The term engineer is derived from Latin word ingenium, meaning “cleverness” and ingeniare, meaning “to contrive, devise”. Word Engineer tells us how he/she can change the world. From childhood I was fascinated in logical thinking, application of basic scientific principles in our lifestyle. Engineers are the people who use the brain...
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INTRODUCTION METAVERSE Dual-Chain is a block-chain system that satisfactorily implements the Dual-Chain Network Setup or Architecture (DNA) in providing optimum and satisfaction-level scalability, security, inter-operabililty and de-centralization. Metaverse, is not just different from other chains, but comparatively more beneficial and it offers optimized features. Unlike in other chains where one functionality or feature's quality is compromised for the other, Metaverse, by the utilization of DNA (Dual-Chain-Network-Architecture), offers all the features needed without any of them habing to affect the level...
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Mechanical Engineer Technologist’s play a vital role in the medical device field. Mechanical engineers in a test laboratory may hold the title of Testing and Reliability Engineer. Test engineers have a four-year bachelor’s degree in either Mechanical Engineering or Biomedical Engineering. “Mechanical Engineers can expect an average annual salary in the state of Indiana between $73,320-$82,780. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics-May 2018.” Some test engineers work in testing labs for medical device companies and help test minimally...
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