What if there was a diet that let you eat all the things you love, all the foods they told you had to give up to lose weight; bacon, burgers, cheese, and deli meat, is now allowed? Well, that’s the ketogenic diet. The Ketogenic diet the most popular diet out there right now is a diet where instead of using carbohydrates for fuel you use fat. So, you only get to eat around 15-50 grams of carbs a day, some...
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Historically, scientific advancements and discoveries bring about social change and the social and political climate in turn influences the kind of science being done. More specifically, in modern times the most direct influence of science on society is through policy making. When an issue is rooted in or can be solved by science, policymakers reach out to members of the scientific community for advice. Often, the research done by scientists can be wilfully or accidentally misinterpreted by the policymakers and/or...
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Oral health is essential for good chewing function, which can influence food selection and nutritional well-being. Diet or malnutrition can lead to tooth loss, pain, caries, periodontal disease and these are only a few. The lack of teeth, in particular, may affect a person's digestive ability and nutritional status Vital teeth and well-fitting prostheses have been linked to a larger variety of food intake, making it easier to eat a fiber-rich diet. It is important to maintain a good nutritional...
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Frailty is an age-related clinical condition in which there is decreased reserve and resistance to stressors, leading to a progressive decline in multisystem dysfunction and hospital stays. The decrease in lean body mass, gait, and low activity, and several components must be clinically present to represent frailty. Observational results indicate that frailty includes a slowly progressive functional decline over five to 10 years in which there are many opportunities for early detection and diagnosis. The improvement in knowledge and practical...
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This piece will give a brief reflection on the topic of Food Security and Nutrition, the key learnings from the topic based on several academic journals, which argue the area from differing viewpoints. This all comes from a food system that faces the challenge of feeding more people than ever before under conditions of dwindling natural resources. (Brzeska & Fan: 2016) The view of Brzeska and Fan (2016) is that the challenge of greater food security and nutrition has been...
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Nutrition and food safety are interdependent components of public health and concern everybody, food security remains a serious challenge for many households in Africa and beyond. It has been evident that poor nutrition can lead to reduced immunity, impaired physical and mental development, and reduced productivity. Food security is the condition in which all have access to sufficient food to live healthy and productive lives (World Bank 1986). Food security is dependent on agricultural production, food imports and donations, employment...
2 Pages
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The role of Biotechnology in Agriculture is defined as any technique that uses live organisms viz. bacteria, viruses, fungi, yeast, animal cells, plant cells, etc. to make or modify a product, to improve plants or animals, or to engineer micro-organisms for specific uses. Agricultural biotechnology is a collection of scientific techniques used to improve plants, animals, and microorganisms. Before Agricultural Biotechnology: The Green Revolution led to a tremendous increase in food production worldwide between the 1930s and 1960s. This revolution...
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Cirrhosis is one of the leading causes of death in the United States, with the majority of cases being caused by excessive alcohol consumption. In Cirrhosis the liver undergoes structural changes and eventually fails to function due to the scarring. Because of these structural changes, pathophysiological changes begin to happen, with portal hypertension being the key change associated with Cirrhosis. Other changes associated with Cirrhosis include esophageal varices, Asterixis, steatorrhea, decreased absorption of fat-soluble vitamins, medication toxicity, bleeding and bruising,...
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In the course of healthcare professionals’ practice, they face ethical dilemmas that require critical and analytical decisions. In most cases, healthcare professionals face complicated scenarios presenting complex decision-making. Five fundamental principles guide healthcare ethical decision-making: beneficence, fidelity, nonmaleficence, autonomy, and justice. Autonomy focuses on the independence of a decision, while nonmaleficence focuses on not hurting others. Beneficence, on the other side, is the concept of the healthcare professional contributing to the welfare of the patient, whereas justice emphasizes treating everyone...
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Introduction The Monsanto Company was an American agrochemical and agricultural biology corporation which existed from 1901 until 2018. In 2008 Monsanto was acquired by Bayer as a part of the crop science division. “Monsanto scientists have spent the past few decades modifying crops-often by inserting new genes or adapting existing genes within plant seeds-to meet certain aims, such as higher crop yields or insect resistance.” (Ferrell, 2017, p. 382) By doing this Monsanto would be able to generate plants through...
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History of DBT In the era of the 1970s and ’80s, therapists struggled to find an effective cure for individuals who repeatedly attempted suicide. The main problem behind this was individuals' low self-confidence or lack of positive thinking patterns. As a result, individuals were constantly attempting suicide. Since a lot of time was utilized to diagnose this situation, it left very little time to concentrate on the issues that could enact real change in the individual’s life. In such moments...
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I am interested in pursuing an exercise science-related career and I potentially may utilize their services is become a Physical Therapist. What led me to research this career is that I came originally from the Philippines, I was taking my Bachelor's Degree in Physical Therapy when I was in the Philippines, it was a 5-year bachelor's degree and I only had 1 year left before graduating but I have to come here in the US since I'm going to be...
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Imagine driving to your normal 9 to 5 job. On the way, you observe that many people are going to the local Taco Bell. Since you are a little early, you decide that you could just grab a bite, except that your dietician has told you to hold it off for a while. You ignore the guilt, order a full-course meal, and gain 5 more pounds. The temptation to eat out is very common, and almost everyone does so at...
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Introduction: For this assignment, I will choose this assignment to do an observation of a child who is living in my Neighbourhood. This child is a 10-year-old female who is studying in school. She is older than her brother who is 6 years old and also studied in school. She has an obesity problem which creates problems in her behavior. This special child was used 'nonverbal', although she is known to use some selected words (no, yes, she goes away,)....
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You just finished up your lab class and feel the hunger creeping up on you. Thinking about which small snack you can have before heading to your next class, you grab a Cliff bar to get you through to dinner. A Cliff bar looks healthy and it’s a little pricey, but you just consumed 240 calories with 22 grams of sugar, when the maximum amount of added sugars an adult should consume is between 25-37.5 grams. This scenario shows that...
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Introduction Today, eating out is part of the modern lifestyle or can be said a necessity of the modern age. Fast food is mainly targeted to youngster who is providing fast food restaurants the most revenue. The high fast foods taste good to these youngsters, which in turn makes them believe that fast food is quick, easy, and satisfying. Fast food restaurants are now making “value” meals. Fast food has become a fashion, as customers are not only eating, they...
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Imagine this; you wake up on your birthday and your mum has made you a delicious breakfast consisting of scrambled eggs, two pieces of toast with creamy butter, and a side of crispy bacon. Sounds good right? What if I told you that those eggs came from chickens locked up in cages as small as an A4 piece of paper? The butter spread across your toast came from a pregnant cow that has been forcefully hooked up to an electronic...
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This essay is about the lives of vegan and vegetarian diets consuming people. So, let’s start with what vegans and vegetarians are; a vegan diet contains only plants (such as vegetables, grains, nuts, and fruits) and foods made from plants. Vegans do not eat foods that come from animals, including dairy products and eggs and a vegetarian diet involves abstaining from eating meat, fish, and poultry. People often adopt a vegetarian diet for religious or personal reasons, as well as...
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Vaccines came into the picture around the 18th century. It was Edward Jenner, who found a method for smallpox vaccinations. Since then, many more vaccines have been introduced and have saved countless lives. Outbreaks of infectious diseases can occur if not enough individuals are immunized. “To be most effective, 80% of the population must have received the vaccine” (Erondu par. 2). Smallpox was a great example of how the importance of vaccines was proven in the past and how it...
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A vegan lifestyle, from the outside, is viewed in many different ways. For some people, vegans are seen in a bad light, as annoying and foolish. Others see vegans as the health freaks, always the ones walking around with their protein shakes and avocado toast. Then some stereotype vegans as the pierced and tattooed hippies. There are even many differing opinions on what constitutes a vegan. According to Miriam-Webster, a vegan can be defined as 'a strict vegetarian who consumes...
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People in this day and age have so many beliefs that it can be hard to have a reason for everyone to commit to veganism or vegetarianism. Some people believe it is okay because it is how we survived. It is how our ancestors survived. Some think it is okay to eat some meat but stay away from others because that is what their god says, but why should these sentient creatures have to suffer because of our food preferences?...
5 Pages
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“A strict vegetarian who consumes no food (such as meat, eggs, or dairy products), that comes from animals” and “one who abstains from using animal products.” Many contrasting views of veganism may affect whether people should lead a vegan lifestyle. For example, some believe that veganism is the best method to ensure that you can lead a healthy life. Whereas, others believe that certain animal products, such as meat, are essential due to certain nutrients are richer in meat products...
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Introduction This Essay aims to critically compare and contrast the Behavioural Therapy and Cognitive Therapy models for treating clinical depression. I will be focusing on the theories that underline each model, their specific treatment methods, and their effectiveness. I will start by describing depression, and give a brief summary of how depression impacts our society worldwide and how is being assessed and measured in IAPT services. Next, I will critically evaluate the literature available with regards to Behavioural Therapy and...
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Introduction Obesity was defined as excessive or abnormal fat accumulation that may impair health. A crude population measure of obesity is the body mass index, a person’s weight (in kilograms) divided by the sq. of his or her height (in meters). A person having a BMI of 30 or more is considered obese. A person with a body mass index equal to or more than 25 is considered overweight. For children, age needs to be considered when defining obesity. (WHO...
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The seafood industry contains many products that are considered an important food commodity, and one of those products that are sought-after and unique to the market is tuna fish. More specifically, the Atlantic Bigeye, Yellowfin, and Bluefin tuna, are some of the most overfished fish in the ocean. Seafood provides livelihood to billions of people all over the world and around 40% of the world’s population consumes seafood. Not only do these tuna fish serve as a main source of...
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It would be us insulting all of our intelligence if we were to explain to you what an apple is. Everybody knows it, and almost everybody loves apples too. Coming in two major variants worldwide, it is a preferred fruit in most parts of the world. Most people fancy themselves a piece of this delicious and juicy fruit for that heavenly taste. However, nobody will agree that it has not been appreciated for how health-beneficial it actually is. In my...
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Genetically Modified Organisms, also known as Genetically Engineered Foods, are foods created from organisms that have had changes introduced into their DNA using genetic engineering procedures. These practices create new traits and have greater control over others when compared to previous methods, like selective breeding and mutation breeding. In 1996 Genetically Modified Organisms were introduced to the market. Since then, tons of people have eaten GMOs in various foods, such as soybeans, beef, dairy products, corn, sugar, etc. GMOs could...
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It was not that long ago that local farmers produced and sold to the local restaurants in their area but today, due to globalization, there have been major transformations because of urbanization and people no longer living close to where the food is grown. Globalization is the process by which businesses develop international influence and/or start operating on an international scale through ongoing processes where economies, cultures, and societies are being increasingly integrated with aspects of one another (What Is...
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Since organ donation is a topic that generates lots of emotional responses, the writer has made the right use of pathos by appealing to the emotions of his readers. He claims that there are 20,000 most effective kidneys available for patients on waiting lists which are as long as 80,000 patients. (343) The creator points out the truth that because organ sale is unlawful, a large number of organs are made unusable. He brings out the reality that numerous thousand...
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Today, people have strong opinions on whether or not to allow our youth to have a voice over their organs. A parent or guardian who may lose a child will make the final decision on whether the child’s organs will be donated. One of the hardest factors that doctors face is that a child may sign up to be a donor, but the parent will have the last word regardless of the child’s wish. It is a difficult decision that...
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