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Human Immunodeficiency Virus: Treatment And Therapy

Introduction The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is estimated to affect 37.9 million people worldwide, of which 1.7 million are children (World Health Organization, 2018). The virus attacks T lymphocytes, cells used by the immune system to protect the body of foreign invaders. HIV uses these cells as a replication machine, leading to a depletion in T cells, therefore weakening the immune system, allowing for opportunistic infections to take over, thus causing autoimmune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) (Bhatti et al., 2016). Although...
6 Pages 2499 Words

Because I Could Not Stop For Death: Dickinsonā€™s Views On Death

The realization behind knowing one must die has a great importance. It shouldnā€™t be a depressing or negative thing. Emily Dickinson often wrote poetry about death including her own. The poetry that Emily Dickinson leaves behind widens the eyes of the reader. These poems allow a better understand that death is inevitable and should not be feared. One must die for life to have meaning. Although her poetry can be seen as morbid by some, during the 19th century her...
2 Pages 961 Words

Alzheimerā€™s Disease: Analytical Essay

1. Introduction 1.1 Problem Summary There is this great problem of large amount of data being produced by medical apparatus which becomes too much to handle for a human. Or in some cases, there is la ack of specialist doctor needed to examine that data in order to diagnose a disease. Medical science with the use of information technology and in particular the use of machine learning can benefit from it. Alzheimer being a neurodegenerative disease, it is hard to...
3 Pages 1295 Words

Situation With Autism In Pakistan

Introduction Of Pakistan: Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the sixth-most populous country with a population exceeding 212,742,631 people. In area, it is the 33rd-largest country, spanning 881,913 square kilometers (340,509 square miles). Pakistan has a semi industrialized economy with a well-integrated agriculture sector and a growing services sector. Pakistan's political history since independence has been characterized by periods of military rule, political instability and conflicts with India. The country continues...
2 Pages 717 Words

The Rising Issues Of Diabetes In The UK: Academic Writing

Section 1. In the first part of this assignment I will be writing about the key academic writing styles and why it is important. Academic writing is a formal type of writing that structures you to write professionally, using the right type of vocabulary and technique. Academic writing is a relatively formal, this means that in an essay a person should avoid colloquial words and expressions. Academic writing is well structured type of writing, it flows easily from one section...
5 Pages 2072 Words

Situation With Human Immunodeficiency Virus In Manipur

Introduction Human Immunodeficiency Virus / Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a life-threatening, secondary immunodeficiency disease and remains an immune threat to all over the world. HIV/AIDS has emerged as a serious public health emergency in Manipur, Northeast, India. The first HIV positive case in Manipur was reported in 1989 from the blood sample of an intravenous drug user (IDU). Since then Manipur with a population of 3 million has an area of 22.327 km square is reported as the second...
6 Pages 2927 Words

Reflection on Right to a Natural Death Act: Opinion Essay

We all know death is an inevitable part of life. In the olden time, most people died at home but currently the majority of deaths are happening either in a hospital or a nursing home. With recent changes in technology, we can either delay or bring the person back to life. Dr. Schimke indicated, ā€œfor almost any life-threatening condition, some form of intervention can now delay the moment of deathā€ (Schimke, 1986). The right to natural death is basically any...
2 Pages 803 Words

The Impacts Of Diabetes On The Australian Population: The Importance Of The Ottawa Charter

Diabetes is a very complex and serious condition that can have an immense affect on the whole human body. If an individual is diagnosed with Diabetes, daily medication and daily care. However, if complications further arise, the disease can have a further impact on their quality of life and life expectancy. Quality of life is health, comfort and happiness which is experienced by an individual, whereas life expectancy is a calculation which is based on different aspects of someone which...
7 Pages 3044 Words

Music And Memory: Memory For Melodies And Lyrics In Alzheimerā€™s Disease

Introduction Music is the universal language of mankind, allowing communication across cultural and linguistic boundaries. It is expressed and shared by all ages from an unborn child to an elderly person. Every culture around the world has some form of music and song, each with their purpose, some might be to accompany a dance, soothe an infant, express love or express grief or many other purposes. Whilst it has these enormous numbers of benefits, what specifically caught my interest was...
5 Pages 2041 Words

Down Syndrome: The Enhancement Of Medicines And Treatment

To this day scientists are applying scientific knowledge, understanding, and inquiry to enable the development of solutions, discoveries, design action for sustainability, evaluate economic, social, and environmental impacts, offer valid explanations, and make reliable predictions. Resulting in both beneficial and unexpected consequences; all of which require monitoring, assessment, and evaluation of risk, and provide opportunities for innovation. Scientists have applied knowledge and found ways to identify if an infant has Down Syndrome before the mother gives birth through Screening and...
2 Pages 933 Words

Autism Spectrum Disorder: Prevalence, Risk Factors, Treatment And Prevention

I. Introduction Autism is a condition that is present from birth or very early in development that affects essential human behaviours such as social interaction, the ability to communicate ideas and feelings, imagination, and the establishment of relationships with others. It usually has life-long effects on just how children acquire to be social beings, look after themselves, and to join in the community. Autism has grown into the most common neurological and developmental disorder detected in children nowadays. There is...
2 Pages 1083 Words

Ischemic Stroke: Pathophysiology And Current Treatment Methods

Cardiovascular disease continues to lead as the predominant cause of death worldwide. In particular, cerebrovascular accidents (stroke) account for the second leading cause of death globally (Katan & Luft, 2018). The overall increasing rate of stroke is attributed to an ageing population and lifestyle factors despite the onset of preventative strategies and treatments in place to decrease the global burden (Johnson et al., 2016). Ischemic stroke accounts for the majority of stroke cases and as such resides as a disease...
5 Pages 2334 Words

General Overview Of Influenza As An Infectious Virus

Influenza has become an annual epidemic, increasing in volatility, which can greatly affect the fragile and vulnerable, particularly the elderly. Within healthcare settings, such as aged-care facilities, outbreaks can be greatly detrimental to the health and wellbeing of the residents, impacting greatly on their ability to partake in their activities of daily living (ADL). This essay will discuss influenza, infection control precautions, assessment and nursing care as well as a further interdisciplinary approach to the case study. Influenza has the...
4 Pages 1908 Words

Influenza: Increased Likelihood Of Health Risks For Older Patients

Have you ever experienced a combination of these symptoms: sore throat, coughing, rhinorrhea, body aches and a fever? The answer for most people would be yes, this means that for some they have contracted the disease known as influenza or as most commonly put, ā€˜the flu.ā€™ The aim of this essay is to discuss what influenza is and mode of spread. Also, to identify knowledge of infection control practices, risk assessments, health team involvement and cultural safety. The essay will...
4 Pages 2044 Words

Description Of Influenza And Explanation Of Infection Control Practices

The main purpose of this essay is to discuss influenza and what is the mode of action and risk factors for the older person and how to prevent the spread of infection in a residential aged care facility. This essay will discuss the risk assessment needed for a person who suffering from influenza and what nursing care is required following cultural safety and how multidisciplinary team help to assess the patient. Influenza spreads very quickly, and it may lead to...
4 Pages 1985 Words

Consequences Of Trauma And Substance Abuse

The understanding of Trauma in lower and middle countries is said to be a major burden disease, in South Africa as it falls into the middle-income countries. This essay will start by defining trauma as Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Secondly, the essay will describe the criterion used to diagnose this disorder. Thirdly, the essay will provide are understanding of trauma from a western to an African understanding of trauma. Fourthly, it will provide the South African sociocultural understanding of...
7 Pages 3181 Words

Investigation To Determine The Future Trends Of Flu In Australia For The Rest Of 2019

Introduction The task requires a detailed investigation to find out the data provided which include the reference number of state and territories, date of onset, notification date which is relevant to the health authority, age, sex and the postcode of residence. The feature and the extensiveness of the data are accumulated in the National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System which are been influenced with many factors. The Notifications may be from the hospitals and laboratories. Adding, device of the notifications is...
3 Pages 1533 Words

The Essence Of Diabetes Management

Diabetes Mellitus can be a tricky disease. I use the word ā€œtrickyā€ because of all the complications that can be associated with Diabetes to include Hyper/Hypoglycemia, Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA), and Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic Nonketotic State (HHNS) to mention a few. Not including how blood sugar is directly affected by overall patient status and wound healing or surgery, which is a common patient profile in the hospital setting. With these complications it is important to consider how we manage this disease and...
2 Pages 782 Words

Role Of Apolipoprotein In Alzheimerā€™s Disease

Introduction Alzheimerā€™s disease is the most common form of dementia, this disease is the fourth leading cause of death in industrialized nations, preceded by cardiovascular disease. Neurodegenerative disease (ND) is an umbrella term for a group of primary diseases of neuron with the defining feature of a progressive loss of functioning neurons, mainly in the cortex and hippocampus, during the process of learning and memory formation brain undergoes a physical and chemical change which called as synaptic plasticity, its shows...
4 Pages 1925 Words

Concussions In Sports: Social, Scientific And Economic Lens

Introduction: Through several decades the practice of contact sports has grown exponentially, especially the art of American football. The gridiron, tackling based competition fans watch has had its remarkable influence across the United States and has been prevalent worldwide. Though its dark side of the commonality of consequential injuries that can greatly affect a playerā€™s body is evident, it is still beloved as that is the underlying basis of what makes the sport. Its roughness may take a heavy toll...
3 Pages 1189 Words

Treatment Options For Parkinsonā€™s Disease

Parkinsonā€™s disease (PD) is a chronic, progressive, neurodegenerative disease caused by the lack of the neurotransmitter dopamine, which acts as a chemical messenger in the brain; it has no known cure (Bruggman and Ortiz-Hartman). Due to lack of dopamine, those diagnosed may experience tremors, slow or loss of physical movement, dementia, bowel and bladder problems, difficulty of speech and even suffer from acne. About 15 percent of patients develop symptoms between the ages of twenty-one and forty years, although the...
2 Pages 922 Words

General Overview Of Tuberculosis And Its Treatment

Abstract Tuberculosis is a disease once incurable but now it can be cured. It basically affects the lungs but other parts maybe effected. It can be treated now. Its symptoms include cough, fever, chills and mucus with blood. Vaccines are available to treat Tuberculosis which decreases the risk by 20% and 60% in children and woman respectively. Introduction Tuberculosis (TB) is a communicable disease usually caused by tubercle bacillus (MTB) bacteria. Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but also can affect...
4 Pages 1546 Words

Genetic Explanation Of Diabetes

A genetic disease is typically an illness that rises due to the deformity of the genetic makeup of a person. Genetic disorders may occur in a single-gene, chromosomal or complex disorders. Obesity is one of these diseases that is caused by genetic disorders. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 8.5 percent of individuals who were above 18 years had diabetes in 2014. Additionally, in 2016, diabetes caused more than 1.6 million deaths and further triggered other diseases such as...
2 Pages 740 Words

Are Genetics Related To The Fact That Females Are More Prone To Knee Injuries Than Males?

For my inquiry, I wanted to determine whether genetics are related to the fact that women are more prone to knee injuries than men. Specifically, Anterior Cruciate Ligament tears (ACL) in athletes. Through numerous articles I discovered a lot of information relating genetics to ACLs. Recent studies have hypothesized that genetics do in fact have relations to a higher probability in an ACL tear. More specifically, people with ā€œweaker kneesā€ meaning less muscle mass and weaker ligaments due to collagen...
2 Pages 889 Words

What Is Systems Biology And How Does It Contribute To The Study Of Obesity?

Systems biology is the scientific analysis and modelling which displays systemic properties as well as dynamic interactions in biological objects. This holistic approach is used in a quantitative and qualitative manner by combining different experimental studies with mathematical modelling (Klipp et al., 2016). Systems biology can be used in order to establish the relationship between bodily systems which cause changes in the biology of individuals, altering their BMI and playing a role in other metabolic disorders associated with obesity. Obesity...
2 Pages 930 Words

Covid-19 And Biological Approach To Tackle It

BACKGROUND THE latest threat to global health was recently given the name COVID-19 caused by SARS-COV-2(severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2). FIRST case was reported in December 2019, in Wuhan, Hubei province, china and is rapidly spreading from Wuhan to the rest of the world. Many of the initial cases had a common exposure to the wholesale seafood market in china that also trade live animal. This virus belong to beta-corona virus and compared with SARS and MERS, this virus has...
5 Pages 2251 Words

Pagans And Christians Attitudes Towards Death And The Afterlife

Death and the mortuary practices of antiquity are mainly examined through the lens of archaeological material evidence. From excavation we can infer the processes behind belief and rituals to some extent, often supplemented by written records of the time. However, death is surrounded by notions and concepts that are simply not tangible, illustrated by fantastical myths and notions of what ā€˜the afterlifeā€™ is believed to be. Death, by its nature, is an event that is closely linked to emotional reaction....
7 Pages 2989 Words

Sports Injuries: Causes And Preventions

Injuries in sports occur a lot more often than imagined. I chose to take this class because I wanted to learn more about the causes of these injuries, and how to prevent them for myself on the lacrosse field. When it comes to sports injuries, there are several ways to prevent them and make them heal faster, they are not just random. A belief of mine is if you take the right care of yourself and know what youā€™re doing,...
2 Pages 1026 Words

Emotional Rehabilitation From Sports Injuries

Introduction Importance of Mental Health Athletes work and train all their lives to become the greatest version of themselves in their field of sports. Oftentimes, athletes who are talented in the sport they perform in, become heavily reliant on their performance in relation to their self-worth. When they become injured and can no longer train, whether it be as an adolescence, college, or elite-level (professional) athlete, more focus is put on the physical recovery rather than the emotional adversities that...
4 Pages 1741 Words

Injuries as The Factor For Avoiding Sports

Why do you think kids are not doing sports? Sports need more safety guidelines, and they need to see how it can affect kids. Most kids arenā€™t doing sports because they are worried about getting severely hurt, they are worried about the long term effects about sports and if you get injured, and some schools or clubs have lousy equipment that can hurt somebody. First, some people are getting severely hurt when they are playing sports. Adrian Rotunno is a...
3 Pages 1555 Words

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